A Study in Scarlet by Arthur Conan Doyle
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awoman ? That was_the question which confronted me . i_was inclined from_the first to_the latter supposition .Political assassins are only too glad to_do their work and to fly .This murder had, on_the contrary, been done most deliberately, and_the perpetrator had left his tracks all over the room, showing that he had_been there all the time .It must have_been aprivate wrong, and not apolitical one, which called for such amethodical revenge . when_the inscription was discovered upon_the wall i_was more inclined than ever to my opinion .The thing was too evidently ablind . when_the ring was found, however, it settled the question .Clearly the murderer had used it to remind his victim of some dead or absent woman . it_was at_this point that I asked Gregson whether he had enquired in_his telegram to Cleveland as_to any particular point in Mr Drebber's former career .He answered, you remember, in_the negative .

"I then proceeded to_make acareful examination of_the room, which confirmed me in my opinion as_to_the murderer's height, and furnished me with_the additional details as_to_the Trichinopoly cigar and_the length of_his nails .I had already come to_the conclusion, since there were no signs of astruggle, that_the blood which covered the floor had burst from_the murderer's nose in_his excitement . I_could perceive that_the track of blood coincided with_the track of_his feet . it_is seldom that any man, unless he_is very full-blooded, breaks out in_this_way through emotion, so I hazarded the opinion that_the criminal was probably arobust and ruddy-faced man .Events proved that I had judged correctly .

"Having left the house, I proceeded to_do what Gregson had neglected .I telegraphed to_the head of_the police at Cleveland, limiting my enquiry to_the circumstances connected with_the marriage of Enoch Drebber .The answer was conclusive .It told me that Drebber had already applied for_the protection of_the law against an old rival in love, named Jefferson Hope, and that_this same Hope was at present in Europe . I_knew now that I held the clue to_the mystery in my hand, and all that remained was to secure the murderer .

"I had already determined in my own mind that_the man who had walked into_the house with Drebber, was none other_than the man who had driven the cab .The marks in_the road showed me that_the horse had wandered on in away which would_have_been impossible had there been anyone in charge of it .Where, then, could the driver be, unless he were inside the house ? Again, it_is absurd to suppose that any sane man would carry out adeliberate crime under the very eyes, as it were, of athird person, who was sure to betray him .Lastly, supposing one man wished to dog another through London, what better means could he adopt than to_turn cabdriver .All these considerations led me to_the irresistible conclusion that Jefferson Hope was to_be found among_the jarveys of_the Metropolis .

"If he had_been one there_was no reason to_believe that he had ceased to_be . on_the contrary, from_his point of view, any sudden chance would_be likely to draw attention to himself . he_would, probably, for atime at_least, continue to perform his duties . there_was no reason to suppose that he_was going under an assumed name .Why should he change his name in acountry where no one knew his original one ? I therefore organized my Street Arab detective corps, and sent them systematically to every cab proprietor in London until they ferreted out the man that i_wanted .How well they succeeded, and how quickly i_took advantage of it, are still fresh in your recollection .The murder of Stangerson was an incident which_was entirely unexpected, but which could hardly in any case have_been prevented .Through it, as_you_know, I_came into possession of_the pills, the existence of_which I had already surmised . you_see the whole thing is achain of logical sequences without abreak or flaw ."

" it_is wonderful ! " I cried ."Your merits should_be publicly recognized . you_should publish an account of_the case . if_you won't, i_will for_you ."

" you_may do what you like, Doctor," he answered ."See here ! " he continued, handing apaper over to_me, "look at_this ! "

It was_the Echo for_the day, and_the paragraph to_which he pointed was devoted to_the case in_question .

"The public," it said, "have lost asensational treat through_the sudden death of_the man Hope, who was suspected of_the murder of Mr Enoch Drebber and of Mr Joseph Stangerson .The details of_the case will probably be never known now, though we_are informed upon good authority that_the crime was_the result of an old standing and romantic feud, in_which love and Mormonism bore apart .It seems that both the victims belonged, in their younger days, to_the Latter Day Saints, and_hope, the deceased prisoner, hails also from Salt Lake City . if_the case has had no other effect, it, at_least, brings out in_the most striking manner the efficiency of_our detective police force, and will serve as alesson to all foreigners that they_will do wisely to settle their feuds at home, and not to carry them on to British soil . it_is an open secret that_the credit of_this smart capture belongs entirely to_the well-known Scotland Yard officials, Messrs .Lestrade and Gregson .The man was apprehended, it appears, in_the rooms of acertain Mr Sherlock Holmes, who has himself, as an amateur, shown some talent in_the detective line, and who, with_such instructors, may hope in_time to attain to some degree of_their skill . it_is expected that atestimonial of some sort will_be presented to_the two officers as afitting recognition of_their services ."

"Didn't I tell you so when we started ? " cried Sherlock Holmes with alaugh ."That's the result of all our Study in Scarlet: to_get them atestimonial ! "

"Never mind," I answered, " I_have all the facts in my journal, and_the public shall know them . in_the meantime you_must make yourself contented by_the consciousness of success, like the Roman miser --

"`Populus me sibilat, at mihi plaudo Ipse domi simul ac nummos contemplar in arca .'"

------------- * Heber C .Kemball, in one of_his sermons, alludes to_his hundred wives under this endearing epithet .

Notes:

{1} {Frontispiece, with_the caption: "He examined with_his glass the word upon_the wall, going over every letter of it with_the most minute exactness ." (_Page 23 .)} {2} {"JOHN H .WATSON, M .D .": the initial letters in_the name are capitalized, the other letters in small caps .All chapter titles are in small caps .The initial words of chapters are in small caps with first letter capitalized .} {3} {"lodgings .": the period should_be acomma, as in later editions .} {4} {"hoemoglobin": should_be haemoglobin .The o&e are concatenated .} {5} {"221B": the B is in small caps} {6} {"THE LAURISTON GARDEN MYSTERY": the table-of-contents lists this chapter as " .. .GARDENS MYSTERY" -- plural, and probably more correct .} {7} {"brought ."": the text has an extra double-quote mark} {8} {"individual --": illustration this page, with_the caption: "As he spoke, his nimble fingers were flying here, there, and everywhere ."} {9} {"manoeuvres": the o&e are concatenated .} {10} {"Patent leathers": the hyphen is missing .} {11} {"condonment": should_be condonement .} {12} {"Boheme": the first "e" has abackward accent (\) above it .} {13} {"wages .": ending quote is missing .} {14} {"the first .": ending quote is missing .} {15} {"make much of .. .": Other editions complete this sentence with an "it ." But there_is agap in_the text at_this point, and, given the context, it may_have actually been an interjection, adash .The gap is just the right size for_the characters "it ." and_the start of anew sentence, or for a"----"} {16} {"tho cushion": "tho" should_be "the"} {17} {"_outre_": the e has aforward accent (/) above it .} {18} {"canons": the first n has atilde above it, as do all other occurrences of_this word .} {19} {"shoving": later editions have "showing" .The original is clearly superior .} {20} {"stared about .. .": illustration, with_the caption: " one_of_them seized the little girl, and hoisted her upon his shoulder ."} {21} {" upon_the": illustration, with_the caption: "As he watched it he_saw it writhe along the ground ."} {22} {"FORMERLY .. .": F,S,L,C in caps, other letters in_this line in small caps .} {23} {"ancles": ankles .} {24} {"asked,": should_be "asked ."} {25} {"poisions": should_be "poisons"} {26} {" .. .fancy": should_be "I fancy" . there_is agap in_the text .} {27} {"snackled": "shackled" in later texts .} {28} {"_blase_": the e has aforward accent (/) above it .}


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