that
woman named Rachel has something
with it
It's all
to laugh, Mr Sherlock Holmes
very smart and clever, but the old hound
best, when all is said and done
" "I really beg your pardon ! " said my companion, who had ruffled the little man's temper by bursting into an explosion of laughter
"You certainly have the credit of being the first of us
this out, and,
say, it bears every mark of having been written
other participant in last night's mystery
time to examine this room yet, but with your permission
now
"
As he spoke, he whipped
tape measure and
large round magnifying glass
pocket
two implements he trotted noiselessly
room, sometimes stopping, occasionally kneeling, and once lying flat upon his face
So engrossed was he
occupation that he appeared
forgotten our presence, for he chattered away to himself under his breath the whole time, keeping up
running fire of exclamations, groans, whistles, and little cries suggestive of encouragement and of hope
As I watched him
irresistibly reminded of
pure-blooded well-trained foxhound as it dashes backwards and forwards
covert, whining in its eagerness, until it comes across the lost scent
For twenty minutes or more he continued his researches, measuring
most exact care the distance between marks which were entirely invisible
, and occasionally applying his tape
walls in an equally incomprehensible manner
In one place he gathered up very carefully
little pile of grey dust
floor, and packed it away in an envelope
Finally, he examined
glass the word
wall, going over every letter of it
most minute exactness
This done, he appeared
satisfied, for he replaced his tape
glass
pocket

"They say that genius is an infinite capacity for taking pains," he remarked with
smile
"It's
very bad definition, but it does apply to detective work
"
Gregson and Lestrade had watched the manoeuvres {9}
amateur companion with considerable curiosity and some contempt
They evidently failed to appreciate the fact, which I had begun to realize, that Sherlock Holmes' smallest actions were all directed towards some definite and practical end

"What
of it, sir ? " they both asked

"It
robbing you
credit
case if
to presume to
," remarked my friend
"
well now
pity for anyone to interfere
"
world of sarcasm
voice as he spoke
"
let me know how your investigations go," he continued, "
happy
any help
meantime
like
constable who found the body
me his name and address ? "
Lestrade glanced at his note-book
"John Rance,"
"
off duty now
him at 46, Audley Court, Kennington Park Gate
"
Holmes took
note
address

"Come along, Doctor,"
; "
go and look him up
I'll tell you
case," he continued, turning
two detectives
"
murder done,
murderer was
man
more than six feet high, was
prime of life, had small feet
height, wore coarse, square-toed boots and smoked
Trichinopoly cigar
here
victim in
four-wheeled cab,
drawn by
horse with three old shoes and one new one
off fore leg
In all probability the murderer had
florid face,
finger-nails
right hand were remarkably long
These are only
few indications, but
assist you
"
Lestrade and Gregson glanced at
with an incredulous smile

"
man was murdered, how
done ? " asked the former

"Poison," said Sherlock Holmes curtly, and strode off
"One other thing, Lestrade," he added, turning round
door: "`Rache,'
German for `revenge;' so don't lose your time looking for Miss Rachel
"
Parthian shot he walked away, leaving the two rivals open-mouthed behind him

CHAPTER IV

WHAT JOHN RANCE HAD

one o'clock when we left No
3, Lauriston Gardens
Sherlock Holmes led me
nearest telegraph office, whence he dispatched
long telegram
He then hailed
cab, and ordered the driver
us
address given us by Lestrade

"
nothing like first hand evidence," he remarked; "as
matter of fact, my mind is entirely made up
case, but still
learn all that
learned
"
"You amaze me, Holmes," said I
"Surely
as sure
pretend
of all those particulars which
"
"There's no room for
mistake," he answered
"The very first thing which I observed on arriving
that
cab had made two ruts with its wheels close
curb
Now,
last night,
no rain for
week, so
wheels which left such
deep impression must
there during the night
There were the marks
horse's hoofs, too, the outline of one of
far more clearly cut than that
other three, showing that that was
new shoe
cab was there
rain began, and was not there at
during the morning --
Gregson's word
-- it follows
must
there during the night, and, therefore,
brought those two individuals
house
"
"That seems simple enough," said I; "but how
other man's height ? "
"Why, the height of
man, in nine cases out of ten,
told
length
stride
simple calculation enough, though
no use my boring you with figures
I had this fellow's stride both
clay outside and
dust within
Then I had
way of checking my calculation
When
man writes on
wall, his instinct leads him to write
level
own eyes
Now that writing was just over six feet
ground
child's play
"
"
age ? " I asked

"Well, if
man can stride four and a-half feet without the smallest effort,
't be quite
sere and yellow
That
breadth of
puddle
garden walk which he had evidently walked across
Patent-leather boots had gone round, and Square-toes had hopped over
no mystery
at all
simply applying to ordinary life
few
precepts of observation and deduction which I advocated
article
anything else that puzzles you ? "
"The finger nails
Trichinopoly," I suggested

"The writing
wall
with
man's forefinger dipped in blood
My glass allowed me to observe
plaster was slightly scratched in doing it, which
the case
man's nail
trimmed
I gathered up some scattered ash
floor
dark in colour and flakey -- such an ash as is only made by
Trichinopoly
special study of cigar ashes --
,
written
monograph
I flatter myself that
distinguish at
glance the ash of any known brand, either of cigar or of tobacco
just
details
skilled detective differs
Gregson and Lestrade type
"
"
florid face ? " I asked

"Ah, that was
more daring shot, though
that
right
not ask me that
present state
affair
"
I passed my hand over my brow
"My head is in
whirl," I remarked; "the more one thinks of it the more mysterious it grows
How came these two men -- if there were two men -- into an empty house ? What has become
cabman who drove them ? How could one man compel another
poison ? Where did the blood come from ?
the object
murderer, since robbery had no part
? How came the woman's ring there ? Above all, why should the second man write up the German word RACHE before decamping ? I confess that I
any possible way of reconciling all these facts
"
My companion smiled approvingly

"You sum up the difficulties
situation succinctly and well,"
"
much
still obscure, though
quite made up my mind
main facts
poor Lestrade's discovery
simply
blind intended
the police upon
wrong track, by suggesting Socialism and secret societies
not done by
German