pauper; it presently assumed
grave cast
own accord, and
new shape spread itself out into
book
Much the same thing happened with PUDD'NHEAD WILSON
I had
sufficiently hard time
tale, because it changed itself from
farce to
tragedy while
going along with it--a most embarrassing circumstance
But
great deal worse was,
not one story, but two stories tangled together;
obstructed and interrupted
at every turn and created no end of confusion and annoyance
offer the book for publication, for
afraid it would unseat the reader's reason,
know
the matter with it, for I
noticed,
,
two stories in one
It took me months
that discovery
I carried the manuscript back and forth across the Atlantic
times, and read it and studied over it on shipboard; and at last
where the difficulty lay
I had no further trouble
I pulled
stories out
roots, and left the other--a kind of literary Caesarean operation

Would the reader care
something
story which I pulled out ? He
told many
time how the born- and-trained novelist works; won't he let me round and complete his knowledge by telling him how the jackleg does it ?
Originally the story was called THOSE EXTRAORDINARY TWINS
I meant
it very short
I had seen
picture of
youthful Italian "freak"--or "freaks"--
--or which were-- on exhibition
cities--a combination consisting of two heads and four arms joined to
single body and
single pair of legs-- and
write an extravagantly fantastic little story
freak of nature for hero--or heroes--
silly young miss for heroine, and two old ladies and two boys
minor parts
I lavishly elaborated these people and their doings,
But the take kept spreading along and spreading along, and other people got to intruding themselves and taking up more and more room with their talk and their affairs
Among them came
stranger named Pudd'nhead Wilson, and woman named Roxana; and presently the doings
two pushed up into prominence
young fellow named Tom Driscoll, whose proper place was away
obscure background
book was half finished those three were taking things almost entirely into their own hands and working the whole tale as
private venture
own--a tale which they had nothing at all
with, by rights

book was finished and
to look around
what had become
team I had originally started out with-- Aunt Patsy Cooper, Aunt Betsy Hale, and two boys, and Rowena the lightweight heroine--they were nowhere
seen; they had disappeared
story
or other
I hunted about and found them--found them stranded, idle, forgotten, and permanently useless
very awkward
awkward all around, but more particularly
case of Rowena, because
love match on, between her and
twins that constituted the freak, and I had worked it
blistering heat and thrown in
quite dramatic love quarrel, wherein Rowena scathingly denounced her betrothed for getting drunk, and scoffed at his explanation of how it had happened, and wouldn't listen
, and had driven him from her
usual "forever" way; and now here she sat crying and brokenhearted; for she had found that he had spoken only the truth;
was not he, but the other
freak that had drunk the liquor that made him drunk; that her half was
prohibitionist and had never drunk
drop
life, and altogether tight as
brick three days
week, was wholly innocent of blame; and indeed, when sober, was constantly doing all
to reform his brother, the other half, who never got any satisfaction out of drinking, anyway, because liquor never affected him
Yes, here she was, stranded
deep injustice of hers torturing her poor torn heart

I didn't know what
with her
as sorry for her as anybody
, but the campaign was over, the book was finished, she was sidetracked, and
no possible way of crowding her in, anywhere
leave her there,
; it
do
After spreading her out so, and making such
to-do over her affairs, it
absolutely necessary to account
reader for her
and thought and studied and studied; but I arrived at nothing
I finally saw plainly that
really no way but one--
simply give her the grand bounce
It grieved me
, for after associating with her
I had come to kind of like her after
fashion, notwithstanding things and was so nauseatingly sentimental
Still it had
So
top of Chapter XVII I put
"Calendar" remark concerning July the Fourth, and began the chapter
statistic:
"Rowena went out
backyard after supper
the fireworks and fell down the well and got drowned
"
It seemed abrupt, but
maybe the reader wouldn't notice it, because I changed the subject right away to something else
Anyway it loosened up Rowena from where she was stuck and got her
way,
main thing
It seemed
prompt good way of weeding out people that had got stalled, and
plenty good enough way
others; so I hunted up the two boys and said, "They went out back one night to stone the cat and fell down the well and got drowned
" Next I searched around and found old Aunt Patsy and Aunt Betsy Hale where they were around, and said, "They went out back one night to visit the sick and fell down the well and got drowned
"
going to drown some others, but
up the idea, partly because I believed that if I kept that up it would arose attention, and perhaps sympathy with those people, and partly because
not
large well and
hold any more anyway

Still the story was unsatisfactory
Here was
set of new characters who were become inordinately prominent and who persisted in remaining so
end; and back yonder was an older set
large noise and
great to-do for
little while and then suddenly played out utterly and fell down the well
radical defect somewhere, and
search it out and cure it

The defect turned out
the one already spoken of-- two stories in one,
farce and
tragedy
So I pulled out the farce and left the tragedy
This left the original team in, but only as mere names, not as characters
Their prominence was wholly gone; they
even worth drowning; so I removed that detail
Also
the twins apart and made two separate men
They had no occasion
foreign names now, but
trouble to remove them all through, so I left them christened
were and made no explanation
