The Mystery of Marie Roget by Edgar Allan Poe
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.But its owner or employer - how happened he, at so early aperiod as Tuesday morning, to_be informed, without the agency of advertisement, of_the locality of_the boat taken up on Monday, unless we imagine some connexion with_the navy - some personal permanent connexion leading to cognizance of_its minute in interests - its petty local news ?

"In speaking of_the lonely assassin dragging his burden to_the shore, I_have already suggested the probability of_his availing himself of aboat .Now we_are to understand that Marie Rogt was precipitated from aboat . this_would naturally have_been the case .The corpse could_not have_been trusted to_the shallow waters of_the shore .The peculiar marks on_the back and shoulders of_the victim tell of_the bottom ribs of aboat . that_the body was found without weight is also corroborative of_the idea .If thrown from_the shore aweight would_have_been attached . we_can only account for its absence by supposing the murderer to_have neglected the precaution of supplying himself with it before pushing off . in_the act of consigning the corpse to_the water, he_would unquestionably have noticed his oversight; but then no remedy would_have_been at hand .Any risk would_have_been preferred to areturn to_that accursed shore .Having rid himself of_his ghastly charge, the murderer would_have hastened to_the city .There, at some obscure wharf, he_would_have leaped on land .But the boat - would he have secured it ? He would_have_been in too great haste for such things as securing aboat .Moreover, in fastening it to_the wharf, he_would_have felt as_if securing evidence against himself .His natural thought would_have_been to cast from_him, as far as possible, all that had held connection with_his crime . he_would_not only have fled from_the wharf, but he_would_not have permitted the boat to remain .Assuredly he_would_have cast it adrift . let_us pursue our fancies .- in_the morning, the wretch is stricken with unutterable horror at finding that_the boat has_been picked up and detained at alocality which he_is in_the daily habit of frequenting - at alocality, perhaps, which his duty compels him to frequent .The next night, without daring to ask for_the rudder, he removes it .Now where is_that rudderless boat ? Let it be one_of_our first purposes to discover . with_the first glimpse we obtain of it, the dawn of_our success shall begin .This boat shall guide us, with arapidity which will surprise even ourselves, to him who employed it in_the midnight of_the fatal Sabbath .Corroboration will rise upon corroboration, and_the murderer will_be traced ."

[For reasons which we_shall_not specify, but which to many readers will appear obvious, we_have taken the liberty of here omitting, from_the MSS .placed in_our hands, such portion as details the following up of_the apparently slight clew obtained by Dupin . we_feel it advisable only to state, in brief, that_the result desired was brought to_pass; and that_the Prefect fulfilled punctually, although with reluctance, the terms of_his compact with_the Chevalier .Mr Poe's article concludes with_the following words .- Eds .{*23}]

it_will_be understood that I speak of coincidences and no more .What I_have said above upon_this topic must suffice .In my own heart there dwells no faith in prter-nature .That Nature and its God are two, no man who thinks, will deny . that_the latter, creating the former, can, at will, control or modify it, is also unquestionable . I_say "at will;" for_the question is of will, and not, as_the insanity of logic has assumed, of power . it_is_not that_the Deity cannot modify his laws, but that we insult him in imagining apossible necessity for modification .In their origin these laws were fashioned to embrace all contingencies which could lie in_the_future .With God all is Now .

I repeat, then, that I speak of_these things only as of coincidences .And farther: in what I relate it_will_be seen that between_the fate of_the unhappy Mary Cecilia Rogers, so_far as_that fate is known, and_the fate of one Marie Rogt up_to acertain epoch in her history, there has existed aparallel in_the contemplation of whose wonderful exactitude the reason becomes embarrassed . I_say all this_will_be seen .But let it not for amoment be supposed that, in proceeding with_the sad narrative of Marie from_the epoch just mentioned, and in tracing to its dnouement the mystery which enshrouded her, it_is my covert design to hint at an extension of_the parallel, or even to suggest_that the measures adopted in Paris for_the discovery of_the assassin of agrisette, or measures founded in any similar ratiocination, would produce any similar result .

For, in respect to_the latter branch of_the supposition, it should_be considered that_the most trifling variation in_the facts of_the two cases might give rise to_the most important miscalculations, by diverting thoroughly the two courses of events; very_much as, in arithmetic, an error which, in its own individuality, may_be inappreciable, produces, at_length, by dint of multiplication at all points of_the process, aresult enormously at variance with truth .And, in regard to_the former branch, we_must not fail to hold in view that_the very Calculus of Probabilities to_which I_have referred, forbids all idea of_the extension of_the parallel: - forbids it with apositiveness strong and decided just in proportion as_this parallel has already been long-drawn and exact . this_is one of_those anomalous propositions which, seemingly appealing to thought altogether apart from_the mathematical, is yet one which only the mathematician can fully entertain .Nothing, for example, is more difficult than to_convince the merely general reader that_the fact of sixes having been thrown twice in succession by aplayer at dice, is sufficient cause for betting the largest odds that sixes will_not_be thrown in_the third attempt .asuggestion to_this effect is usually rejected by_the intellect at once .It does_not appear that_the two throws which_have been completed, and which lie now absolutely in_the_past, can_have influence upon_the throw which exists only in_the_future .The chance for throwing sixes seems_to_be precisely as it_was at any ordinary time - that_is_to_say, subject only to_the influence of_the various other throws which_may_be made by_the dice .And this_is areflection which appears so exceedingly obvious that attempts to controvert it are received more frequently with aderisive smile than with anything like respectful attention .The error here involved - agross error redolent of mischief - I_cannot pretend to expose within_the limits assigned me at present; and with_the philosophical it needs no exposure .It may_be sufficient here to_say that_it forms one of an infinite series of mistakes which arise in_the path or Reason through her propensity for seeking truth in detail .

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FOOTNOTES--Marie Rogt

{*1} upon_the original publication of "Marie Roget," the foot-notes now appended were considered unnecessary; but the lapse of several years since_the tragedy upon_which the tale is based, renders it expedient to_give them, and also to_say afew words in explanation of_the general design .ayoung girl, Mary Cecilia Rogers, was murdered in_the vicinity of New York; and, although her death occasioned an intense and long-enduring excitement, the mystery attending it had remained unsolved at_the period when_the present paper was written and published (November, 1842) .Herein, under pretence of relating the fate of aParisian grisette, the author has followed in minute detail, the essential, while merely paralleling the inessential facts of_the real murder of Mary Rogers .Thus all argument founded upon_the fiction is applicable to_the truth: and_the investigation of_the truth was_the object .The "Mystery of Marie Roget" was composed at adistance from_the scene of_the atrocity, and with no other means of investigation than_the newspapers afforded .Thus much escaped the writer of_which he could_have availed himself had he been upon_the spot, and visited the localities .It may not be improper to record, nevertheless, that_the confessions of two persons, ( one_of_them the Madame Deluc of_the narrative) made, at different periods, long subsequent to_the publication, confirmed, in full, not_only the general conclusion, but absolutely all the chief hypothetical details by_which that conclusion was attained .

{*2} The nom de plume of Von Hardenburg .

{*3} Nassau Street .

{*4} Anderson .

{*5} The Hudson .

{*6} Weehawken .

{*7} Payne .

{*8} Crommelin .

{*9} The New York "Mercury ."

(*10} The New York "Brother Jonathan," edited by H .Hastings Weld, Esq .

{*11} New York "Journal of Commerce ."

{*12} Philadelphia "Saturday Evening Post," edited by C .I .Peterson, Esq .

{*13} Adam

{*14} See "Murders in_the Rue Morgue ."

{*15} The New York "Commercial Advertiser," edited by Col .Stone .

{*16} "A theory based on_the qualities of an object, will prevent its being unfolded according to its objects; and he who arranges topics in reference to_their causes, will cease to value them according to_their results .Thus the jurisprudence of every nation will show that, when law becomes ascience and asystem, it ceases to_be justice .The errors into which ablind devotion to principles of classification has led the common law, will_be seen by observing how often the legislature has_been obliged to_come forward to restore the equity its scheme had lost ." - Landor .

{*17} New York "Express"

{*18} NewYork "Herald ."

{*19} New York "Courier and Inquirer ."

{*20} Mennais was one_of_the parties originally suspected and arrested, but discharged through total lack of evidence .

{*21} New York "Courier and Inquirer ."

{*22} New York "Evening Post ."

{*23} of_the Magazine in_which_the article was originally published .


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