The Mystery of Marie Roget by Edgar Allan Poe
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in_the mind of Le Commerciel would only be sustained in_the event of_the two individuals' traversing the whole city .In this_case, granting the personal acquaintances to_be equal, the chances would_be also equal that an equal number of personal rencounters would_be made . for_my own part, i_should hold it not_only as possible, but as very far more than probable, that Marie might_have proceeded, at any given period, by any_one_of_the many routes between her own residence and_that of her aunt, without meeting asingle individual whom she knew, or by whom she was known .In viewing this question in its full and proper light, we_must hold steadily in mind the great disproportion between_the personal acquaintances of even the most noted individual in Paris, and_the entire population of Paris itself .

"But whatever force there_may still appear to_be in_the suggestion of Le Commerciel, will_be much diminished when we take into consideration the hour at which the girl went abroad .' it_was when_the streets were full of people,' says Le Commerciel, 'that she went out .' But not so . it_was at nine o'clock in_the morning .Now at nine o'clock of every morning in_the week, with_the exception of Sunday_, the streets of_the city are, it_is true, thronged with people .At nine on Sunday, the populace are chiefly within doors preparing for church .No observing person can_have failed to notice the peculiarly deserted air of_the town, from about eight until ten on_the morning of every Sabbath .Between ten and eleven the streets are thronged, but not at so early aperiod as_that designated .

" there_is another point at which there seems adeficiency of observation on_the_part of Le Commerciel .'A piece,' it says, 'of one_of_the unfortunate girl's petticoats, two feet long, and one foot wide, was torn out and tied under her chin, and around the back of her head, probably to_prevent screams .This was_done, by fellows who had no pocket-handkerchiefs .' Whether this idea is, or is_not well founded, we_will endeavor to_see hereafter; but by 'fellows who_have no pocket-handkerchiefs' the editor intends the lowest class of ruffians .These, however, are the very description of people who_will always be found to_have handkerchiefs even when destitute of shirts . you_must_have had occasion to observe how absolutely indispensable, of late years, to_the thorough blackguard, has become the pocket-handkerchief ."

"And what_are we to_think," I asked, " of_the article in Le Soleil ? "

" that_it_is avast pity its inditer was not born aparrot - in_which_case he would_have_been the most illustrious parrot of_his race .He has merely repeated the individual items of_the already published opinion; collecting them, with alaudable industry, from_this paper and from_that .'The things had all evidently been there,' he_says,' at_least, three or four weeks, and there can_be no_doubt that_the spot of_this appalling outrage has_been discovered .' The facts here re-stated by Le Soleil, are very far indeed from removing my own doubts upon_this subject, and we_will examine them more particularly hereafter in connexion with another division of_the theme .

"At present we_must occupy ourselves with other investigations you_cannot fail to_have remarked the extreme laxity of_the examination of_the corpse . to_be_sure, the question of identity was readily determined, or should_have_been; but there were other points to_be ascertained .Had the body been in any respect despoiled ? Had the deceased any articles of jewelry about her person upon leaving home ? if_so, had she any when found ? These are important questions utterly untouched by_the evidence; and there_are others of equal moment, which_have met with no attention . we_must endeavor to satisfy ourselves by personal inquiry .The case of St .Eustache must_be re-examined . I_have no suspicion of_this person; but let_us proceed methodically . we_will ascertain beyond adoubt the validity of_the affidavits in regard to_his whereabouts on_the Sunday .Affidavits of_this character are readily made matter of mystification .Should there be nothing wrong here, however, we_will dismiss St .Eustache from_our investigations .His suicide, however corroborative of suspicion, were there found to_be deceit in_the affidavits, is, without such deceit, in no respect an unaccountable circumstance, or one which need cause us to deflect from_the line of ordinary analysis .

" in_that which I now propose, we_will discard the interior points of_this tragedy, and concentrate our attention upon its outskirts .Not the least usual error, in investigations such as_this, is_the limiting of inquiry to_the immediate, with total disregard of_the collateral or circumstantial events . it_is_the mal-practice of_the courts to confine evidence and discussion to_the bounds of apparent relevancy .Yet experience has shown, and atrue philosophy will always show, that avast, perhaps the larger portion of truth, arises from_the seemingly irrelevant . it_is through_the spirit of_this principle, if_not precisely through_its letter, that modern science has resolved to calculate upon_the unforeseen .But perhaps you_do_not comprehend me .The history of human knowledge has so uninterruptedly shown that to collateral, or incidental, or accidental events we_are indebted for_the most numerous and most valuable discoveries, that_it has at_length become necessary, in any prospective view of improvement, to_make not_only large, but the largest allowances for inventions that shall arise by chance, and quite out_of_the range of ordinary expectation . it_is no longer philosophical to base, upon what_has_been, avision of what is_to_be .Accident is admitted as aportion of_the substructure . we_make chance amatter of absolute calculation .We subject the unlooked for and unimagined, to_the mathematical formulae of_the schools .

"I repeat that_it_is no more than fact, that_the larger portion of all truth has sprung from_the collateral; and it_is but in accordance with_the spirit of_the principle involved in_this fact, that i_would divert inquiry, in_the present case, from_the trodden and hitherto unfruitful ground of_the event itself, to_the contemporary circumstances which surround it .While you ascertain the validity of_the affidavits, i_will examine the newspapers more generally than you_have as_yet done . so_far, we_have only reconnoitred the field of investigation; but it_will_be strange indeed if acomprehensive survey, such as I propose, of_the public prints, will not afford us some minute points which shall establish adirection for inquiry ."

In pursuance of Dupin's suggestion, I_made scrupulous examination of_the affair of_the affidavits .The result was afirm conviction of_their validity, and of_the consequent innocence of St .Eustache . in_the mean time my friend occupied himself, with what seemed to_me aminuteness altogether objectless, in ascrutiny of_the various newspaper files . at_the end of aweek he placed before me the following extracts:

"About three years and ahalf ago, adisturbance very similar to_the present, was caused by_the disappearance of_this same Marie Rogt, from_the parfumerie of Monsieur Le Blanc, in_the Palais Royal . at_the end of aweek, however, she re-appeared at her customary comptoir, as_well as ever, with_the exception of aslight paleness not altogether usual . it_was given out by Monsieur Le Blanc and her mother, that she had merely been on avisit to some friend in_the country; and_the affair was speedily hushed up .We presume that_the present absence is afreak of_the same nature, and_that, at_the expiration of aweek, or perhaps of amonth, we_shall_have her among us again ." - Evening Paper - Monday June 23 .{*17}

"An evening journal of yesterday, refers to aformer mysterious disappearance of Mademoiselle Rogt . it_is well known that, during the week of her absence from Le Blanc's parfumerie, she was in_the company of ayoung naval officer, much noted for_his debaucheries .aquarrel, it_is supposed, providentially led to her return home . we_have the name of_the Lothario in_question, who_is, at present, stationed in Paris, but, for obvious reasons, forbear to_make it public ." - Le Mercurie - Tuesday Morning, June 24 .{*18}

"An outrage of_the most atrocious character was perpetrated near this city the day before yesterday .agentleman, with_his wife and daughter, engaged, about dusk, the services of six young men, who were idly rowing aboat to and fro near the banks of_the Seine, to convey him across the river .Upon reaching the opposite shore, the three passengers stepped out, and had proceeded so_far as_to be beyond the view of_the boat, when_the daughter discovered that she had left in_it her parasol .She returned for_it, was seized by_the gang, carried out into_the stream, gagged, brutally treated, and finally taken to_the shore at apoint not far from_that at which she had originally entered the boat with her parents .The villains have escaped for_the_time, but the police are upon their trail, and some_of_them will soon be taken ." - Morning Paper - June 25 .{*19}

" we_have received one_or_two communications, the object of which_is to fasten the crime of_the late atrocity upon Mennais; {*20} but as_this gentleman has_been fully exonerated by aloyal inquiry, and as_the arguments of_our several correspondents appear to_be more zealous than profound, we_do_not_think it advisable to_make them public ." - Morning Paper - June 28 .{*21}

" we_have received several forcibly written communications, apparently from various sources, and which go far to render it


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