The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Andersen
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.And she remembered that his head had rested on her bosom, and how heartily she had kissed him; but he_knew nothing of all this, and could_not even dream of her .She grew more and more fond of human beings, and wished more and more to_be_able to wander about with those whose world seemed to_be so_much larger than her own . they_could fly over the sea in ships, and mount the high hills which were far above the clouds; and_the lands they possessed, their woods and their fields, stretched far away beyond the reach of her sight . there_was so_much that she wished to_know, and her sisters were unable to answer all her questions .Then she applied to her old grandmother, who knew all about_the upper world, which she very rightly called the lands above the sea .

"If human beings are_not drowned," asked the little mermaid, "can they live forever ? do they never die as_we do here in_the sea ? "

"Yes," replied the old lady, " they_must also die, and their term of life is even shorter than ours .We sometimes live to three hundred years, but when we cease to exist here we only become the foam on_the surface of_the water, and we_have_not even agrave down here of_those we love . we_have_not immortal souls, we_shall never live again; but, like the green sea-weed, when once it_has_been cut off, we_can never flourish more .Human beings, on_the contrary, have asoul which lives forever, lives after_the body has_been turned to dust .It rises up through_the clear, pure air beyond the glittering stars . as_we rise out_of_the water, and behold all the land of_the earth, so do they rise to unknown and glorious regions which we_shall never see ."

"Why have_not we an immortal soul ? " asked the little mermaid mournfully; " i_would give gladly all the hundreds of years that I_have to live, to_be ahuman being only for_one day, and to_have the hope of knowing the happiness of_that glorious world above the stars ."

" you_must not think of_that," said the old woman; " we_feel ourselves to_be much happier and much better off than human beings ."

"So I_shall die," said the little mermaid, "and as_the foam of_the sea I_shall_be driven about never again to hear the music of_the waves, or to_see the pretty flowers nor the red sun . is_there anything I_can do to win an immortal soul ? "

"No," said the old woman, "unless aman were to love you so_much that you were more to him than his father or mother; and if all his thoughts and all his love were fixed upon you, and_the priest placed his right hand in yours, and he promised to_be true to_you here and hereafter, then his soul would glide into your body and you_would obtain ashare in_the_future happiness of mankind . he_would give asoul to_you and retain his own as_well; but this_can never happen .Your fish's tail, which amongst us is considered so beautiful, is thought on earth to_be quite ugly; they_do_not know any better, and they_think it necessary to_have two stout props, which they call legs, in_order_to_be handsome ."

Then the little mermaid sighed, and looked sorrowfully at her fish's tail ." let_us be happy," said the old lady, "and dart and spring about during the three hundred years that we_have to live, which_is really quite long enough; after_that we_can rest ourselves all the better .This evening we_are going to_have acourt ball ."

it_is one of_those splendid sights which we_can never see on earth .The walls and_the ceiling of_the large ball-room were of thick, but transparent crystal .May hundreds of colossal shells, some of adeep red, others of agrass green, stood on each side in rows, with blue fire in_them, which lighted up the whole saloon, and shone through_the walls, so that_the sea was also illuminated .Innumerable fishes, great and small, swam past the crystal walls; on some_of_them the scales glowed with apurple brilliancy, and on others they shone like silver and gold . through_the halls flowed abroad stream, and in_it danced the mermen and_the mermaids to_the music of_their own sweet singing .No one on earth has such alovely voice as theirs .The little mermaid sang more sweetly than them all .The whole court applauded her with hands and tails; and for amoment her heart felt quite gay, for she knew she had the loveliest voice of any on earth or in_the sea .But she soon thought again of_the world above her, for she_could_not forget the charming prince, nor her sorrow that she had_not an immortal soul like his; therefore she crept away silently out of her father's palace, and while everything within was gladness and song, she sat in her own little garden sorrowful and alone .Then she heard the bugle sounding through_the water, and thought- " he_is certainly sailing above, he on whom my wishes depend, and in whose hands i_should like to_place the happiness of_my life . i_will venture all for him, and to win an immortal soul, while my sisters are dancing in my father's palace, i_will go to_the sea witch, of whom I_have always been so_much afraid, but she_can give_me counsel and help ."

And then the little mermaid went out from her garden, and took the road to_the foaming whirlpools, behind which the sorceress lived .She had never been that way before: neither flowers nor grass grew there; nothing but bare, gray, sandy ground stretched out to_the whirlpool, where the water, like foaming mill-wheels, whirled round everything that_it seized, and cast it into_the fathomless deep . through_the midst of_these crushing whirlpools the little mermaid was obliged to_pass, to reach the dominions of_the sea witch; and also for along distance the only road lay right across aquantity of warm, bubbling mire, called by_the witch her turfmoor .Beyond this stood her house, in_the centre of astrange forest, in_which all the trees and flowers were polypi, half animals and half plants; they looked like serpents with ahundred heads growing out_of_the ground .The branches were long slimy arms, with fingers like flexible worms, moving limb after limb from_the root to_the top .All that could_be reached in_the sea they seized upon, and held fast, so that_it never escaped from their clutches .The little mermaid was so alarmed at what she saw, that she stood still, and her heart beat with fear, and she was very nearly turning back; but she thought of_the prince, and of_the human soul for_which she longed, and her courage returned .She fastened her long flowing hair round her head, so that_the polypi might_not seize hold of it .She laid her hands together across her bosom, and then she darted forward as afish shoots through_the water, between_the supple arms and fingers of_the ugly polypi, which were stretched out on each side of her .She saw that each held in its grasp something it had seized with its numerous little arms, as if_they were iron bands .The white skeletons of human beings who had perished at sea, and had sunk down into_the deep waters, skeletons of land animals, oars, rudders, and chests of ships were lying tightly grasped by their clinging arms; even alittle mermaid, whom they had caught and strangled; and this seemed the most shocking of all to_the little princess .

She now came to aspace of marshy ground in_the wood, where large, fat water-snakes were rolling in_the mire, and showing their ugly, drab-colored bodies . in_the midst of_this spot stood ahouse, built with_the bones of shipwrecked human beings .There sat the sea witch, allowing atoad to eat from her mouth, just as people sometimes feed acanary with apiece of sugar .She called the ugly water-snakes her little chickens, and allowed them to crawl all over her bosom .

" I_know what you_want," said the sea witch; " it_is very stupid of you, but you_shall_have your way, and it_will bring you to sorrow, my pretty princess . you_want to_get rid of your fish's tail, and to_have two supports instead of it, like human beings on earth, so that_the young prince may fall in love with_you, and_that you_may_have an immortal soul ." And then the witch laughed so loud and disgustingly, that_the toad and_the snakes fell to_the ground, and lay there wriggling about ." you_are but just in_time," said the witch; "for after sunrise to-morrow I should_not_be able to help_you till the end of another year . i_will prepare adraught for_you, with_which you_must swim to land tomorrow before sunrise, and sit down on_the shore and drink it .Your tail will then disappear, and shrink up into what mankind calls legs, and you_will feel great pain, as_if asword were passing through you .But all who see you_will say that you_are the prettiest little human being they ever saw . you_will still have the same floating gracefulness of movement, and no dancer will ever tread so lightly; but at every step you take it_will feel as if_you were treading upon sharp knives, and that_the blood must flow . if_you_will bear all this, i_will help_you ."

"Yes, i_will," said the little princess in atrembling voice, as she thought of_the prince and_the immortal soul .

"But think again," said the witch; "for when once your shape has become like ahuman being, you_can no more be amermaid . you_will never return through_the water to your sisters, or to your father's palace again; and if_you_do_not win the love of_the prince, so_that he_is willing to forget his father and mother for your sake, and to love you with_his whole soul, and allow the priest to join your hands that you_may_be man and wife, then you_will never have an immortal soul .The first morning after he marries another your heart will break, and you_will become foam on_the crest of_the waves ."

" i_will do_it," said the little mermaid, and she became pale as death .

"But I_must_be paid also," said the witch, "and it_is_not atrifle that I ask . you_have the sweetest voice of any who dwell here in_the depths of_the sea, and you believe that you_will_be_able to charm the prince with it also, but this voice you_must give to_me; the best thing you possess will I_have for_the price of_my draught .My own blood must_be mixed with it, that_it may_be as sharp as atwo-edged sword ."

"But if_you take away my voice," said the little mermaid, " what_is left for_me ? "

"Your beautiful form, your graceful walk, and your expressive eyes; surely with_these


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