heart
Unless for default
renovation, I
no reason, therefore, why life
sustained even in
vacuum;
expansion and compression of chest, commonly called breathing, is action purely muscular,
cause, not the effect, of respiration
In
word, I conceived that,
body should become habituated
want of atmospheric pressure, the sensations of pain would gradually diminish -- and to endure them while they continued, I relied with confidence
iron hardihood
constitution

"Thus, may it please your Excellencies,
detailed some, though by no means all, the considerations which led me
the project of
lunar voyage
now proceed to lay
the result of an attempt so apparently audacious in conception, and, at all events, so utterly unparalleled
annals of mankind

"Having attained the altitude before mentioned,
three miles and three-quarters, I threw out
car
quantity of feathers, and found that I still ascended with sufficient rapidity;
, therefore, no necessity for discharging any ballast
glad
, for I wished to retain with me
weight as
carry, for reasons which
explained
sequel
I
suffered no bodily inconvenience, breathing with great freedom, and feeling no pain whatever
head
The cat was lying very demurely upon my coat, which I had taken off, and eyeing the pigeons with an air of nonchalance
These latter being tied
leg,
their escape, were busily employed in picking up some grains of rice scattered
bottom
car

"At twenty minutes past six o'clock, the barometer showed an elevation of 26,400 feet, or five miles to
fraction
The prospect seemed unbounded
Indeed,
very easily calculated
of spherical geometry, what
great extent
earth's area I beheld
The convex surface of any segment of
sphere is,
entire surface
sphere itself,
versed sine
segment
diameter
sphere
Now, in my case, the versed sine --
, the thickness
segment beneath me -- was about equal to my elevation, or the elevation
point of sight above the surface
"As five miles, then, to eight thousand," would express the proportion
earth's area seen by me
In other words, I beheld
as
sixteen-hundredth part
whole surface
globe
The sea appeared unruffled as
mirror, although,
spy-glass,
perceive it
in
state of violent agitation
The ship was no longer visible, having drifted away, apparently
eastward
I now began to experience, at intervals, severe pain
head, especially
ears -- still, however, breathing with tolerable freedom
The cat and pigeons seemed to suffer no inconvenience whatsoever

"At twenty minutes before seven, the balloon entered
long series of dense cloud, which put me to great trouble, by damaging my condensing apparatus and wetting me
skin
,
,
singular recontre, for I
believed it possible that
cloud
nature
sustained at so great an elevation
it best, however, to throw out two five-pound pieces of ballast, reserving still
weight of one hundred and sixty-five pounds
Upon so doing, I soon rose above the difficulty, and perceived immediately, that I had obtained
great increase in my rate of ascent
In
few seconds after my leaving the cloud,
flash of vivid lightning shot from one end of it
other, and caused it to kindle up, throughout its vast extent, like
mass of ignited and glowing charcoal
This, it
remembered, was
broad light of day
No fancy may picture the sublimity which
exhibited by
similar phenomenon taking place amid the darkness
night
Hell itself
found
fitting image
Even as
, my hair stood on end, while I gazed afar down
yawning abysses, letting imagination descend, as it were, and stalk about
strange vaulted halls, and ruddy gulfs, and red ghastly chasms
hideous and unfathomable fire
I had indeed made
narrow escape
Had the balloon remained
very short while longer
cloud --
--
the inconvenience of getting wet, determined me to discharge the ballast, inevitable ruin
the consequence
Such perils, although little considered, are perhaps the greatest
be encountered in balloons
I had
, however, attained too great an elevation
any longer uneasy
head

"
now rising rapidly, and by seven o'clock the barometer indicated an altitude of no
nine miles and
half
I began
great difficulty in drawing my breath
My head, too, was excessively painful; and, having felt for
moisture
cheeks, I
discovered it
blood,
oozing quite fast
drums
ears
My eyes, also,
great uneasiness
Upon passing the hand over them they seemed
protruded from their sockets in no inconsiderable degree; and all objects
car, and even the balloon itself, appeared distorted to my vision
These symptoms were more than I had expected, and occasioned me some alarm
juncture, very imprudently, and without consideration, I threw out
car three five-pound pieces of ballast
The accelerated rate of ascent thus obtained, carried me too rapidly, and without sufficient gradation, into
highly rarefied stratum
atmosphere,
result had nearly proved fatal to my expedition and to myself
suddenly seized with
spasm which lasted for more than five minutes, and even
, in
measure, ceased,
catch my breath only at long intervals, and in
gasping manner -- bleeding all the while copiously
nose and ears, and even slightly
eyes
The pigeons appeared distressed
extreme, and struggled to escape; while the cat mewed piteously, and, with her tongue hanging out of her mouth, staggered to and fro
car
under the influence of poison
I now too late discovered the great rashness
I
guilty in discharging the ballast, and my agitation was excessive
I anticipated nothing
death, and death
The physical suffering I underwent contributed also to render me nearly incapable of making any exertion
preservation
life
I had, indeed, little power of reflection left,
violence
pain in my head seemed
greatly
increase
Thus
that my senses would shortly give way altogether, and I had already clutched
valve ropes
view of attempting
descent,
recollection
trick I had played the three creditors,
possible consequences to myself, should I return, operated to deter me
moment
I lay down
bottom
car, and endeavored to collect my faculties
I
succeeded
determine
experiment of losing blood
Having no lancet, however,
constrained to perform the operation
best manner
able, and finally succeeded in opening
vein in my right arm,
blade
penknife
The blood had hardly commenced flowing when I experienced
sensible relief, and
I had lost about half
moderate basin full, most
worst symptoms had abandoned me entirely
I nevertheless
think it expedient to attempt getting on my feet immediately; but, having tied up my arm
as
, I lay still for about
quarter of an hour
end of
I arose, and found myself freer from absolute pain of any kind than I
hour and
quarter
ascension
The difficulty of breathing, however, was diminished in
very slight degree, and
would soon be positively necessary
use
condenser
meantime, looking toward the cat, who was again snugly stowed away upon my coat, I discovered to my infinite surprise, that she had taken the opportunity
indisposition to bring into light
litter of three little kittens
an addition
number of passengers on my part altogether unexpected; but
pleased
occurrence
It would afford me
chance of bringing to
kind of test the truth of
surmise, which, more than anything else, had influenced me in attempting this ascension
I had imagined
habitual endurance
atmospheric pressure
surface
earth
cause, or nearly so,
pain attending animal existence at
distance above the surface
Should the kittens be found to suffer uneasiness in an equal degree with their mother,
consider my theory in fault, but
failure
look upon as
strong confirmation
idea

"By eight o'clock I had actually attained an elevation of seventeen miles above the surface
earth
Thus it seemed
evident that my rate of ascent was
increase, but
progression
apparent in
slight degree even had I not discharged the ballast which
The pains in my head and ears returned, at intervals, with violence, and I still continued to bleed occasionally
nose; but,
whole, I suffered much
expected
I breathed, however, at every moment, with more and more difficulty, and each inhalation was attended with
troublesome spasmodic action
chest
I now unpacked the condensing apparatus, and got it ready for immediate use

"The view
earth,
period
ascension, was beautiful indeed
westward, the northward,
southward, as far as I
, lay
boundless sheet of apparently unruffled ocean, which every moment gained
deeper and
deeper tint of blue and began already to assume
slight appearance of convexity
At
vast distance
eastward, although perfectly discernible, extended the islands of Great Britain, the entire Atlantic coasts of France and Spain, with
small portion
northern part
continent of Africa