1911
"But why Turkish ? " asked Mr Sherlock Holmes, gazing fixedly at my boots
reclining in
cane-backed chair
moment, and my protruded feet had attracted his ever-active attention

"English," I answered in some surprise
"I got them at Latimer's, in Oxford Street
"
Holmes smiled with an expression of weary patience

"The bath ! "
; "the bath ! Why the relaxing and expensive Turkish rather
invigorating home-made article ? "
"Because
feeling rheumatic and old

Turkish bath is what we call an alterative in medicine-
fresh starting-point,
cleanser
system

"
, Holmes," I added, "
the connection between my boots and
Turkish bath is
perfectly self-evident one to
logical mind, and yet
obliged
indicate it
"
"The train of reasoning
very obscure, Watson," said Holmes with
mischievous twinkle
"It belongs
same elementary class of deduction which
illustrate if I were to
who shared your cab in your drive
"
"I don't admit that
fresh illustration is an explanation," said I with some asperity

"Bravo, Watson !
very dignified and logical remonstrance
Let me see, what were the points ?
last one first- the cab
You observe that
some splashes
left sleeve and shoulder of your coat
Had you sat
centre of
hansom
probably
no splashes, and
had
certainly
symmetrical
Therefore
clear that you sat
side
Therefore
equally clear that you had
companion
"
"
very evident
"
"Absurdly commonplace,
not ? "
"But the boots
bath ? "
"Equally childish
habit of doing up your boots in
certain way
them
occasion fastened with an elaborate double bow,
not your usual method of tying them
, therefore, had them off
Who has tied them ?
bootmaker- or the boy
bath
unlikely
the bootmaker, since your boots are nearly new
Well, what remains ? The bath
Absurd,
not ? But, for all that, the Turkish bath has served
purpose
"
"What
? "
"You say that
it because
change
Let me
you take one
How would Lausanne do, my dear Watson- first-class tickets and all expenses paid on
princely scale ? "
"Splendid ! But why ? "
Holmes leaned back
armchair and took his notebook
pocket

"
dangerous classes
," said he, "
drifting and friendless woman
the most harmless and often the most useful of mortals, but
the inevitable inciter of crime in others
helpless
migratory
She has sufficient means
her from country to country and from hotel to hotel
lost, as often as not, in
maze of obscure pensions and boarding-houses
stray chicken in
world of foxes
When
gobbled up
hardly missed
I much fear that some evil
Lady Frances Carfax
"
relieved
sudden descent
general
particular
Holmes consulted his notes

"Lady Frances," he continued, "
sole survivor
direct family
late Earl of Rufton
The estates went,
remember,
male line
She was left with limited means, but with some very remarkable old Spanish jewellery of silver and curiously cut diamonds
she was fondly attached- too attached, for she refused to leave them with her banker and always carried them about with her

rather pathetic figure, the Lady Frances,
beautiful woman, still in fresh middle age, and yet, by
strange chance, the last derelict of what only twenty
was
goodly fleet
"
"What has happened to her, then ? "
"Ah, what has happened
Lady Frances ? Is she alive or dead ?
our problem
lady of precise habits, and for four years
her invariable custom to write every second week to Miss Dobney, her old governess, who has long retired and lives in Camberwell
It
Miss Dobney who has consulted me
Nearly five weeks have passed without
word
The last letter was
Hotel National at Lausanne
Lady Frances seems
left there and given no address
The family are anxious, and
exceedingly wealthy no sum
spared
clear the matter up
"
"Is Miss Dobney the only source of information ? Surely she had other correspondents ? "
"
one correspondent
sure draw, Watson
bank
Single ladies must live, and their passbooks are compressed diaries
She banks at Silvester's
glanced over her account
The last check but one paid her bill at Lausanne, but
large one and probably left her with cash in hand
check
drawn since
"
"
, and where ? "
"To Miss Marie Devine
nothing to show where the check was drawn
cashed
Credit Lyonnais at Montpellier
three
The sum was fifty Pounds
"
"And
Miss Marie Devine ? "
"That also
to discover
Miss Marie Devine
maid of Lady Frances Carfax
Why she
paid her this check
determined
, however, that your researches will soon clear the matter up
"
"My researches ! "
"Hence the health-giving expedition to Lausanne
that
possibly leave London while old Abrahams is
mortal terror
life
Besides, on general principles
best that I
leave the country
Scotland Yard feels lonely without me, and it causes an unhealthy excitement
criminal classes
Go, then, my dear Watson, and
humble counsel can ever be valued at so extravagant
rate as two pence
word, it waits your disposal night and day
end
Continental wire
"
Two days later found me
Hotel National at Lausanne, where I received every courtesy
hands of M
Moser, the well-known manager
Lady Frances, as he informed me, had stayed there for several weeks
She
much liked by all who met her
Her age was not more than forty
She was still handsome and bore every sign of having in her youth been
very lovely woman
M
Moser knew nothing of any valuable jewellery, but it
remarked
servants
heavy trunk
lady's bedroom was always scrupulously locked
Marie Devine, the maid, was as popular as her mistress
She was actually engaged to
head waiters
hotel, and
no difficulty in getting her address
11 Rue de Trajan, Montpellier
All this I jotted down and felt that Holmes himself
more adroit in collecting his facts

corner still remained
shadow
No light which I possessed could clear up the cause
lady's sudden departure
She was very happy at Lausanne
every reason
that she intended to remain
season in her luxurious rooms overlooking the lake
And yet she had left at
single day's notice, which involved her
useless payment of
week's rent
Only Jules Vibart, the lover
maid, had any suggestion to offer
He connected the sudden departure
visit
hotel
before of
tall, dark, bearded man
'Un savage- un veritable savage ! ' cried Jules Vibart
The man had rooms somewhere
town
He
seen talking earnestly to Madame
promenade
lake
Then he had called
She had refused
him
English, but
name
no record
Madame had left the place immediately afterwards
Jules Vibart, and,
of more importance, Jules Vibart's sweetheart, thought
call and this departure were cause and effect
Only
Jules
discuss
That
reason why Marie had left her mistress
or would say nothing
If I wished
,
go to Montpellier and ask her

So ended the first chapter
inquiry
The second was devoted
place which Lady Frances Carfax had sought when she left Lausanne
Concerning this there
some secrecy, which confirmed the idea that she had gone
intention of throwing someone off her track
Otherwise why
her luggage
openly labelled for Baden ? Both she and it reached the Rhenish spa by some circuitous route
This much I gathered
manager of Cook's local office
So to Baden I went, after dispatching to Holmes an account of all my proceedings and receiving in reply
telegram of half-humorous commendation

At Baden the track was not difficult
Lady Frances had stayed
Englischer Hof for
fortnight
While there she had made the acquaintance of
Dr