The First Men in the Moon by H.G. Wells
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I_feel that I_am casting back to_the fable-hearing period of childhood again, when_the ant and_the grasshopper talked together and_the bee judged between_them .. ."

And while these linguistic exercises were going on Cavor seems to_have experienced aconsiderable relaxation of_his confinement ."The first dread and distrust our unfortunate conflict aroused is being," he_said, "continually effaced by_the deliberate rationality of all I_do ." .. ." I_am now able to_come and go as I please, or I_am restricted only for_my own good .So it_is I_have_been_able to_get at_this apparatus, and, assisted by ahappy find among_the material that_is littered in_this enormous store-cave, I_have contrived to despatch these messages . so_far not the slightest attempt has_been made to interfere with me in_this, though I_have_made it quite clear to Phi-oo that I_am signalling to_the earth .

"'You talk to other ? ' he asked, watching me .

"'Others,' said I .

"'Others,' he_said .'Oh yes, Men ? '

"And I went on transmitting ."

Cavor was continually making corrections in_his previous accounts of_the Selenites as fresh facts flowed upon him to modify his conclusions, and accordingly one gives the quotations that follow with acertain amount of reservation . they_are quoted from_the ninth, thirteenth, and sixteenth messages, and, altogether vague and fragmentary as_they_are, they probably give as complete apicture of_the social life of_this strange community as mankind can now hope to_have for many generations .

" in_the moon," says Cavor, "every citizen knows his place . he_is born to_that place, and_the elaborate discipline of training and education and surgery he undergoes fits him at last so completely to_it that he has neither ideas nor organs for any purpose beyond it .'Why should he ? ' Phi-oo would ask .If, for example, aSelenite is destined to_be amathematician, his teachers and trainers set out at once to_that end .They check any incipient disposition to other pursuits, they encourage his mathematical bias with aperfect psychological skill .His brain grows, or at_least the mathematical faculties of_his brain grow, and_the rest of him only so_much as is necessary to sustain this essential part of him .At last, save for rest and food, his one delight lies in_the exercise and display of_his facility, his one interest in its application, his sole society with other specialists in_his own line .His brain glows continually larger, at_least so_far as_the portions engaging in mathematics are concerned; they bulge ever larger and seem to suck all life and vigour from_the rest of_his frame .His limbs shrivel, his heart and digestive organs diminish, his insect face is hidden under its bulging contours .His voice becomes amere stridulation for_the stating of formula; he seems deaf to all but properly enunciated problems .The faculty of laughter, save for_the sudden discovery of some paradox, is lost to him; his deepest emotion is_the evolution of anovel computation .And so he attains his end .

"Or, again, aSelenite appointed to_be aminder of mooncalves is from_his earliest years induced to_think and live mooncalf, to_find his pleasure in mooncalf lore, his exercise in their tending and pursuit . he_is trained to_become wiry and active, his eye is indurated to_the tight wrappings, the angular contours that constitute a'smart mooncalfishness .' He takes at last no interest in_the deeper part of_the moon; he regards all Selenites not equally versed in mooncalves with indifference, derision, or hostility .His thoughts are of mooncalf pastures, and_his dialect an accomplished mooncalf technique .So also he loves his work, and discharges in perfect happiness the duty that justifies his being .And so it_is with all sorts and conditions of Selenites - each is aperfect unit in aworld machine .. ..

"These beings with big heads, on whom the intellectual labours fall, form asort of aristocracy in_this strange society, and at_the head of_them, quintessential of_the moon, is_that marvellous gigantic ganglion the Grand Lunar, into whose presence I_am finally to_come .The unlimited development of_the minds of_the intellectual class is rendered possible by_the absence of any body skull in_the lunar anatomy, that strange box of bone that clamps about_the developing brain of man, imperiously insisting 'thus far and no farther' to all his possibilities .They fall into three main classes differing greatly in influence and respect . there_are administrators, of whom Phi-oo is one, Selenites of considerable initiative and versatility, responsible each for acertain cubic content of_the moon's bulk; the experts like the football-headed thinker, who_are trained to perform certain special operations; and_the erudite, who_are the repositories of all knowledge . to_the latter class belongs Tsi-puff, the first lunar professor of terrestrial languages .With regard to_these latter, it_is acurious little thing to note that_the unlimited growth of_the lunar brain has rendered unnecessary the invention of all those mechanical aids to brain work which_have distinguished the career of man . there_are no books, no records of any sort, no libraries or inscriptions .All knowledge is stored in distended brains much as_the honey-ants of Texas store honey in their distended abdomens .The lunar Somerset House and_the lunar British Museum Library are collections of living brains .. .

"The less specialised administrators, I note, do for_the most part take avery lively interest in me whenever they encounter me . they_will come out_of_the way and stare at me and ask questions to_which Phi-oo will reply . I_see them going hither and thither with aretinue of bearers, attendants, shouters, parachute-carriers, and so forth - queer groups to_see .The experts for_the most part ignore me completely, even as_they ignore each_other, or notice me only to_begin aclamorous exhibition of_their distinctive skill .The erudite for_the most part are rapt in an impervious and apoplectic complacency, from_which only adenial of_their erudition can rouse them .Usually they_are led about by little watchers and attendants, and often there_are small and active-looking creatures, small females usually, that I_am inclined to_think are asort of wife to_them; but some_of_the profounder scholars are altogether too great for locomotion, and_are carried from place to_place in asort of sedan tub, wabbling jellies of knowledge that enlist my respectful astonishment . I_have just passed one in coming to_this place where I_am permitted to amuse myself with_these electrical toys, avast, shaven, shaky head, bald and thin-skinned, carried on_his grotesque stretcher .In front and behind came his bearers, and curious, almost trumpet-faced, news disseminators shrieked his fame .

" I_have already mentioned the retinues that accompany most of_the intellectuals: ushers, bearers, valets, extraneous tentacles and muscles, as it were, to replace the abortive physical powers of_these hypertrophied minds .Porters almost invariably accompany them . there_are also extremely swift messengers with spider-like legs and 'hands' for grasping parachutes, and attendants with vocal organs that could well nigh wake the dead .Apart from their controlling intelligence these subordinates are as inert and helpless as umbrellas in astand .They exist only in relation_to_the orders they_have to obey, the duties they_have to perform .

"The bulk of_these insects, however, who go to and fro upon_the spiral ways, who fill the ascending balloons and drop past me clinging to flimsy parachutes are, I gather, of_the operative class .'Machine hands,' indeed, some_of_these are in actual nature - it_is_not figure of speech, the single tentacle of_the mooncalf herd is profoundly modified for clawing, lifting, guiding, the rest of_them no more than necessary subordinate appendages to_these important mechanisms, have enormously developed auditory organs; some whose work lies in delicate chemical operations project avast olfactory organ; others again have flat feet for treadles with anchylosed joints; and others - who I_have_been told are glassblowers - seem mere lung-bellows .but every_one_of_these common Selenites I_have_seen at work is exquisitely adapted to_the social need it meets .Fine work is done by fined-down workers, amazingly dwarfed and neat .Some I_could hold on_the palm of_my hand . there_is even asort of turnspit Selenite, very common, whose duty and only delight it_is to apply the motive power for various small appliances .And to rule over these things and order any erring tendency there_might_be in some aberrant natures are the most muscular beings I_have_seen in_the moon, asort of lunar police, who_must have_been trained from their earliest years to_give aperfect respect and obedience to_the swollen heads .

"The making of_these various sorts of operative must_be avery curious and interesting process . I_am very_much in_the dark about_it, but quite recently I_came upon anumber of young Selenites confined in jars from_which only the fore-limbs protruded, who were being compressed to_become machine-minders of aspecial sort .The extended 'hand' in_this highly developed system of technical education is stimulated by irritants and nourished by injection, while the rest of_the body is starved .Phi-oo, unless I misunderstood him, explained that in_the earlier stages these queer little creatures are apt to display signs of suffering in their various cramped situations, but they easily become indurated to_their lot; and he_took me on to where anumber of flexible-minded messengers were being drawn out and broken in . it_is quite unreasonable, I_know, but such glimpses of_the educational methods of_these beings affect me disagreeably . I_hope, however, that_may pass off, and I may_be_able to_see more of_this aspect of_their wonderful social order .That wretched-looking hand-tentacle sticking out of_its jar seemed to_have asort of limp appeal for lost possibilities; it haunts me still, although, of_course_it_is really in_the end afar more humane proceeding than our earthly method of leaving children to grow into human beings, and then making machines of_them .

"Quite recently, too - i_think it_was on_the eleventh or twelfth visit I_made to_this apparatus - I had acurious light upon_the lives of_these operatives . i_was being guided through


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