The Domain of Arnheim by Edgar Allan Poe
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with_the sentiment and with_the sense of seclusion -- the sentiment and sense which we seek to humor in 'retiring to_the country .' In looking from_the summit of amountain we_cannot help feeling abroad in_the_world .The heart-sick avoid distant prospects as apestilence ."

it_was not until toward the close of_the fourth year of_our search that we_found alocality with_which Ellison professed himself satisfied . it_is, of_course, needless to_say where was_the locality .The late death of_my friend, in causing his domain to_be thrown open to certain classes of visiters, has_given to Arnheim aspecies of secret and subdued if_not solemn celebrity, similar in kind, although infinitely superior in degree, to_that which so_long distinguished Fonthill .

The usual approach to Arnheim was by_the river .The visiter left the city in_the early morning .During the forenoon he passed between shores of atranquil and domestic beauty, on_which grazed innumerable sheep, their white fleeces spotting the vivid green of rolling meadows .By degrees the idea of cultivation subsided into that of merely pastoral care .This slowly became merged in asense of retirement -- this again in aconsciousness of solitude . as_the evening approached, the channel grew more narrow, the banks more and more precipitous; and these latter were clothed in rich, more profuse, and more sombre foliage .The water increased in transparency .The stream took athousand turns, so_that at no moment could its gleaming surface be seen for agreater distance than afurlong .At every instant the vessel seemed imprisoned within an enchanted circle, having insuperable and impenetrable walls of foliage, aroof of ultramarine satin, and no floor -- the keel balancing itself with admirable nicety on_that of aphantom bark which, by some accident having been turned upside down, floated in constant company with_the substantial one, for_the_purpose of sustaining it .The channel now became agorge -- although the term is somewhat inapplicable, and I employ it merely because the language has no word which better represents the most striking -- not the most distinctive-feature of_the scene .The character of gorge was maintained only in_the height and parallelism of_the shores; it_was lost altogether in their other traits .The walls of_the ravine (through which the clear water still tranquilly flowed) arose to an elevation of ahundred and occasionally of ahundred and fifty feet, and inclined so_much toward each_other as, in agreat measure, to shut out the light of day; while the long plume-like moss which depended densely from_the intertwining shrubberies overhead, gave the whole chasm an air of funereal gloom .The windings became more frequent and intricate, and seemed often as_if returning in upon themselves, so that_the voyager had long lost all idea of direction . he_was, moreover, enwrapt in an exquisite sense of_the strange .The thought of nature still remained, but her character seemed to_have undergone modification, there_was aweird symmetry, athrilling uniformity, awizard propriety in_these her works .Not adead branch -- not awithered leaf -- not astray pebble -- not apatch of_the brown earth was anywhere visible .The crystal water welled up against the clean granite, or the unblemished moss, with asharpness of outline that delighted while it bewildered the eye .

Having threaded the mazes of_this channel for some hours, the gloom deepening every moment, asharp and unexpected turn of_the vessel brought it suddenly, as_if dropped from heaven, into acircular basin of very considerable extent when compared with_the width of_the gorge . it_was about two hundred yards in diameter, and girt in at all points but one -- that immediately fronting the vessel as it entered -- by hills equal in general height to_the walls of_the chasm, although of athoroughly different character .Their sides sloped from_the water's edge at an angle of some forty-five degrees, and_they were clothed from base to summit -- not aperceptible point escaping -- in adrapery of_the most gorgeous flower-blossoms; scarcely agreen leaf being visible among_the sea of odorous and fluctuating color .This basin was of great depth, but so transparent was_the water that_the bottom, which seemed to consist of athick mass of small round alabaster pebbles, was distinctly visible by glimpses -- that_is_to_say, whenever the eye could permit itself not to_see, far down in_the inverted heaven, the duplicate blooming of_the hills . on_these latter there were no trees, nor even shrubs of any size .The impressions wrought on_the observer were those of richness, warmth, color, quietude, uniformity, softness, delicacy, daintiness, voluptuousness, and amiraculous extremeness of culture that suggested dreams of anew race of fairies, laborious, tasteful, magnificent, and fastidious; but as_the eye traced upward the myriad-tinted slope, from its sharp junction with_the water to its vague termination amid the folds of overhanging cloud, it became, indeed, difficult not to fancy apanoramic cataract of rubies, sapphires, opals, and golden onyxes, rolling silently out_of_the sky .

The visiter, shooting suddenly into_this bay from out the gloom of_the ravine, is delighted but astounded by_the full orb of_the declining sun, which he had supposed to_be already far below the horizon, but which now confronts him, and forms the sole termination of an otherwise limitless vista seen through another chasm -- like rift in_the hills .

But here the voyager quits the vessel which_has borne him so_far, and descends into alight canoe of ivory, stained with arabesque devices in vivid scarlet, both within and without .The poop and beak of_this boat arise high above the water, with sharp points, so that_the general form is_that of an irregular crescent .It lies on_the surface of_the bay with_the proud grace of aswan .On its ermined floor reposes asingle feathery paddle of satin-wood; but no oarsmen or attendant is_to_be seen .The guest is bidden to_be of good cheer -- that_the fates will take care of him .The larger vessel disappears, and he_is left alone in_the canoe, which lies apparently motionless in_the middle of_the lake .While he considers what course to pursue, however, he becomes aware of agentle movement in_the fairy bark .It slowly swings itself around until its prow points toward the sun .It advances with agentle but gradually accelerated velocity, while the slight ripples it creates seem to break about_the ivory side in divinest melody-seem to offer the only possible explanation of_the soothing yet melancholy music for whose unseen origin the bewildered voyager looks around him in vain .

The canoe steadily proceeds, and_the rocky gate of_the vista is approached, so_that its depths can_be more distinctly seen . to_the right arise achain of lofty hills rudely and luxuriantly wooded . it_is observed, however, that_the trait of exquisite cleanness where the bank dips into_the water, still prevails . there_is not one token of_the usual river debris . to_the left the character of_the scene is softer and more obviously artificial .Here the bank slopes upward from_the stream in avery gentle ascent, forming abroad sward of grass of atexture resembling nothing so_much as velvet, and of abrilliancy of green which would bear comparison with_the tint of_the purest emerald .This plateau varies in width from ten to three hundred yards; reaching from_the river-bank to awall, fifty feet high, which extends, in an infinity of curves, but following the general direction of_the river, until lost in_the distance to_the westward .This wall is of one continuous rock, and has_been formed by cutting perpendicularly the once rugged precipice of_the stream's southern bank, but no trace of_the labor has_been suffered to remain .The chiselled stone has_the hue of ages, and_is profusely overhung and overspread with_the ivy, the coral honeysuckle, the eglantine, and_the clematis .The uniformity of_the top and bottom lines of_the wall is fully relieved by occasional trees of gigantic height, growing singly or in small groups, both along the plateau and in_the domain behind the wall, but in close proximity to_it; so_that frequent limbs ( of_the black walnut especially) reach over and dip their pendent extremities into_the water .Farther back within_the domain, the vision is impeded by an impenetrable screen of foliage .

These things are observed during the canoe's gradual approach to what I_have called the gate of_the vista .On drawing nearer to_this, however, its chasm-like appearance vanishes; anew outlet from_the bay is discovered to_the left -- in_which direction the wall is also seen to sweep, still following the general course of_the stream .Down this new opening the eye cannot penetrate very far; for_the stream, accompanied by_the wall, still bends to_the left, until both are swallowed up by_the leaves .

The boat, nevertheless, glides magically into_the winding channel; and here the shore opposite the wall is found to resemble that opposite the wall in_the straight vista .Lofty hills, rising occasionally into mountains, and covered with vegetation in wild luxuriance, still shut in_the scene .

Floating gently onward, but with avelocity slightly augmented, the voyager, after many short turns, finds his progress apparently barred by agigantic gate or rather door of burnished gold, elaborately carved and fretted, and reflecting the direct rays of_the now fast-sinking sun with an effulgence that seems to wreath the whole surrounding forest in flames .This gate is inserted in_the lofty wall; which here appears to cross the river at right angles .In a few_moments, however, it_is seen that_the main body of_the water still sweeps in agentle and extensive curve to_the left, the wall following it as before, while astream of considerable volume, diverging from_the principal one, makes its way, with aslight ripple, under the door, and_is thus hidden from sight .The canoe falls into_the lesser channel and approaches the gate .Its ponderous wings are slowly and musically expanded .The boat glides between_them, and commences arapid descent into avast amphitheatre entirely begirt with purple mountains, whose bases are laved by agleaming river throughout_the full extent of_their circuit .Meantime the whole Paradise of Arnheim bursts upon_the view . there_is agush of entrancing melody; there_is an oppressive sense of strange sweet odor, -- there_is adream -- like intermingling to_the eye of tall slender Eastern trees -- bosky shrubberies -- flocks of golden and crimson birds -- lily-fringed lakes -- meadows of violets, tulips, poppies, hyacinths, and tuberoses -- long intertangled lines of silver streamlets -- and, upspringing confusedly from amid all, amass of semi-Gothic, semi-Saracenic architecture sustaining itself by miracle in mid-air, glittering in_the red sunlight with ahundred oriels, minarets, and pinnacles; and seeming the phantom handiwork, conjointly, of_the Sylphs, of_the Fairies, of_the Genii and of_the Gnomes .

Notes-- Domain of Arnheim

{*1} An incident, similar in outline to_the one here imagined, occurred, not very long_ago, in England .The name of_the fortunate heir was Thelluson .I first saw an account of this_matter in_the "Tour" of Prince Puckler Muskau, who makes the sum inherited ninety millions of pounds_, and justly observes that " in_the contemplation of so vast asum, and of_the services to_which it might_be applied, there_is something even of_the sublime ." To suit the views of_this article I_have followed the Prince's statement, although agrossly exaggerated one .The germ, and in_fact, the commencement of_the present paper was published many years_ago -- previous to_the issue of_the first number of Sue's admirable Juif Errant_, which_may possibly have_been suggested to him by Muskau's account .


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