by Arthur Conan Doyle
One summer night,
after my marriage,
seated by my own hearth smoking
last pipe and nodding over
novel,
day's work
an exhausting one
My wife had already gone upstairs,
sound
locking
hall door
before told me
servants had also retired
I had risen from my seat and was knocking out the ashes
pipe when I suddenly heard the clang
bell

I looked
clock
quarter to twelve
This
visitor at so late an hour

patient, evidently, and possibly an all-night sitting
With
wry face I went out
hall and opened the door
To my astonishment
Sherlock Holmes who stood upon my step

"Ah, Watson," said he, "I hoped that I
too late to catch you
"
"My dear fellow, pray come in
"
"You look surprised, and no wonder ! Relieved, too, I fancy ! Hum ! You still smoke the Arcadia mixture of your bachelor days then ! There's no mistaking that fluffy ash upon your coat
It's easy
that
accustomed to wear
uniform, Watson
You'll never pass as
pure-bred civilian as long
keep that habit of carrying your handkerchief in your sleeve
Could you put me up tonight ? "
"With pleasure
"
"You told me that you had bachelor quarters
, and
that
no gentleman visitor at present
Your hat-stand proclaims
"
"
delighted
stay
"
"
I'll fill the vacant peg then
Sorry
that you've had the British workman
house
He's
token of evil
Not the drains,
? "
"No, the gas
"
"Ah ! He has left two nail-marks
boot upon your linoleum just where the light strikes it
No,
, I had some supper at Waterloo, but I'll smoke
pipe
with pleasure
"
I handed him my pouch, and he seated himself opposite
and smoked for
in silence
well aware that nothing but business of importance
brought him
at such an hour, so I waited patiently until
come round

"
that
professionally rather busy just now," said he, glancing very keenly across at me

"Yes, I've had
busy day," I answered
"It may seem very foolish in your eyes," I added, "but really I don't know how you deduced it
"
Holmes chuckled to himself

"
the advantage of knowing your habits, my dear Watson," said he
"When your round is
short one you walk, and when
long one you use
hansom
As I perceive that your boots, although used, are by no means dirty,
doubt that
at present busy enough to justify the hansom
"
"Excellent ! " I cried

"Elementary," said he
"
one
instances where the reasoner can produce an effect which seems remarkable
neighbour, because the latter has missed the one little point
the basis
deduction
The same
said, my dear fellow,
effect of
little sketches of your,
entirely meretricious, depending as it does upon your retaining in your own hands some factors
problem which are never imparted
reader
Now, at present
position
same readers, for I hold
hand several threads of
strangest cases which ever perplexed
man's brain, and yet I lack the
which are needful to complete my theory
But I'll have them, Watson, I'll have them ! " His eyes kindled and
slight flush sprang into his thin cheeks
For an instant only
When I glanced again his face had resumed that red-Indian composure which had made
regard him as
machine rather than
man

"The problem presents features of interest," said he
"
even say exceptional features of interest
already looked
matter,
come, as
, within sight
solution
accompany me
last step
of considerable service
"
"
delighted
"
"Could you go as far as Aldershot to-morrow ? "
"
Jackson would take my practice
"
"
to start
11
10 from Waterloo
"
"
time
"
"Then, if
too sleepy,
sketch of what has happened, and of what remains
"
"
sleepy
came
quite wakeful now
"
"
compress the story as far as
without omitting anything vital
case
conceivable that
even have read some account
matter
supposed murder of Colonel Barclay,
Royal Munsters, at Aldershot, which
investigating
"
"
heard nothing of it
"
"It
excited much attention yet, except locally
The facts are only two days old
Briefly
these:
"The Royal Munsters is,
,
famous Irish regiments
British army
It did wonders both
Crimea
Mutiny, and has
distinguished itself upon every possible occasion
commanded
Monday night by James Barclay,
gallant veteran, who started as
full private, was raised to commissioned rank
bravery
Mutiny, and so lived to command the regiment
he had once carried
musket

"Colonel Barclay had married
when
sergeant,
wife, whose maiden name was Miss Nancy Devoy,
daughter of
former colour-sergeant
same corps
, therefore, as
imagined, some little social friction
young couple (for they were still young) found themselves in their new surroundings
They appear, however,
quickly adapted themselves, and Mrs Barclay has always, I understand, been as popular
ladies
regiment as her husband was
brother officers
add that she was
woman of great beauty,
even now, when she
married for upwards of thirty years,
still of
striking and queenly appearance

"Colonel Barclay's family life appears
uniformly happy one
Major Murphy,
I owe most
facts, assures me that he has never heard of any misunderstanding
pair
whole, he thinks that Barclay's devotion
wife was greater than his wife's to Barclay
acutely uneasy if he were absent from her for
day
She,
other hand, though devoted and faithful, was less obtrusively affectionate
But they were regarded
regiment
very model of
middle-aged couple
absolutely nothing in their mutual relations
people
tragedy

"Colonel Barclay himself seems to
some singular traits
character
dashing, jovial old solder
usual mood, but there were occasions
to show himself capable of considerable violence and vindictiveness
This side
nature, however, appears never
turned towards his wife
Another fact, which had struck Major Murphy and three out of five
other officers
I conversed,
singular sort of depression which came upon him at times
major expressed it, the smile had often been struck
mouth,
by some invisible hand, when he
joining the gayeties and chaff
mess-table
For days on end,
mood was on him, he
sunk
deepest gloom
This and
certain tinge of superstition were the only unusual traits
character which his brother officers had observed
The latter peculiarity took the form of
dislike to being left alone, especially after dark
This puerile feature in
nature
conspicuously manly had often given rise to comment and conjecture

"The first battalion
Royal Munsters (
the old 117th)
stationed at Aldershot
The married officers live out of barracks,
Colonel has during all
occupied
villa called Lachine, about half
mile
north camp
The house stands in its own grounds, but the west side of
more than thirty yards
high-road

coachman and two maids form the staff of servants
These with their master and mistress were the sole occupants of Lachine,
Barclays had no children, nor
usual