Chippings with a Chisel by Nathaniel Hawthorne
Section [1 | 2]
of_the epitaph, which the departed spirit might_have_been greatly comforted to read, who_should walk into_the workshop but the deceased himself, in substance as_well as spirit ! He had_been picked up at sea, and stood in no present need of tombstone or epitaph .

"And how," inquired I, "did his wife bear the shock of joyful surprise ? "

"Why," said the old man, deepening the grin of adeath's-head, on_which his chisel was just then employed, "I really felt for_the poor woman; it_was one of_my best pieces of marble,--and to_be thrown away on aliving man ! "

acomely woman, with apretty rosebud of adaughter, came to select agravestone for atwin-daughter, who had died amonth before . i_was impressed with_the different nature of_their feelings for_the dead; the mother was calm and wofully resigned, fully conscious of her loss, as of atreasure which she had_not always possessed, and, therefore, had_been aware that_it might_be taken from her; but the daughter evidently had no real knowledge of what death's doings were .Her thoughts knew, but not her heart .It seemed to_me, that by_the print and pressure which the dead sister had left upon_the survivor's spirit, her feelings were almost the same as_if she still stood side by side, and arm in arm, with_the departed, looking at_the slabs of marble; and once_or_twice she glanced around with asunny smile, which, as its sister smile had faded forever, soon grew confusedly overshadowed .Perchance her consciousness was truer than her reflection,--perchance her dead sister was acloser companion than in life .The mother and daughter talked along while with Mr Wigglesworth about asuitable epitaph, and finally chose an ordinary verse of ill-matched rhymes, which had already been inscribed upon innumerable tombstones .But, when we ridicule the triteness of monumental verses, we forget that Sorrow reads far deeper in_them than we_can, and finds aprofound and individual purport in what seems so vague and inexpressive, unless interpreted by her .She makes the epitaph anew, though the self-same words may_have served for athousand graves .

"And yet," said I afterwards to Mr Wigglesworth, "they might_have made abetter choice than this .While you were discussing the subject, i_was struck by at_least adozen simple and natural expressions from_the lips of both mother and daughter . one_of_these would_have formed an inscription equally original and appropriate ."

"No, no," replied the sculptor, shaking his head, " there_is a good_deal of comfort to_be gathered from_these little old scraps of poetry; and so I always recommend them in preference to any new-fangled ones .And somehow, they seem to stretch to suit agreat grief, and shrink to fit asmall one ."

it_was not seldom that ludicrous images were excited by what took place between Mr Wigglesworth and_his customers .ashrewd gentlewoman, who kept atavern in_the town, was anxious to obtain two_or_three gravestones for_the deceased members of her family, and to_pay for_these solemn commodities by taking the sculptor to board .Hereupon afantasy arose in my mind, of good Mr Wigglesworth sitting down to dinner at abroad, flat tombstone, carving one of_his own plump little marble cherubs, gnawing apair of cross-bones, and drinking out of ahollow death's-head, or perhaps alachrymatory vase, or sepulchral urn; while his hostess's dead children waited on him at_the ghastly banquet .On communicating this nonsensical picture to_the old man, he laughed heartily, and pronounced my humor to_be of_the right sort .

" I_have lived at such atable all my days," said he, "and eaten no small quantity of slate and marble ."

"Hard fare ! " rejoined I, smiling; "but you seemed to_have found it excellent of digestion, too ."

aman of fifty, or thereabouts, with aharsh, unpleasant countenance, ordered astone for_the grave of_his bitter enemy with_whom he had waged warfare half alifetime, to_their mutual misery and ruin .The secret of_this phenomenon was, that hatred had become the sustenance and enjoyment of_the poor wretch's soul; it had supplied the place of all kindly affections; it had_been really abond of sympathy between himself and_the man who shared the passion; and when its object died, the unappeasable foe was_the only mourner for_the dead .He expressed apurpose of being buried side by side with_his enemy .

" I_doubt whether their dust will mingle," remarked the old sculptor to_me; for often there_was an earthliness in_his conceptions .

"O yes," replied I, who had mused long upon_the incident; "and when_they rise again, these bitter foes may find themselves dear friends .Methinks what they mistook for hatred was but love under amask ."

agentleman of antiquarian propensities provided amemorial for an Indian of Chabbiquidick, one_of_the few of untainted blood remaining in_that region, and said to_be an hereditary chieftain, descended from_the sachem who welcomed Governor Mayhew to_the Vineyard .Mr Wigglesworth exerted his best skill to carve abroken bow and scattered sheaf of arrows, in memory of_the hunters and warriors whose race was ended here; but he likewise sculptured acherub, to denote that_the poor Indian had shared the Christian's hope of immortality .

"Why," observed I, taking aperverse view of_the winged boy and_the bow and arrows, "it looks more like Cupid's tomb than an Indian chief's ! "

"You talk nonsense," said the sculptor, with_the offended pride of art; he then added, with_his usual goodnature, "How can Cupid die when there_are such pretty maidens in_the Vineyard ? "

"Very true," answered I; and for_the rest of_the day i_thought of other matters than tombstones .

At our next meeting I_found him chiselling an open book upon amarble headstone, and concluded that_it_was meant to express the erudition of some black-letter clergyman of_the Cotton Mather school .It turned out, however, to_be emblematical of_the scriptural knowledge of an old woman who had never read anything but her Bible; and_the monument was atribute to her piety and good works, from_the Orthodox church, of_which she had_been amember .In strange contrast with_this Christian woman's memorial, was_that of an infidel, whose gravestone, by his own direction, bore an avowal of_his belief that_the spirt within him would_be extinguished like aflame, and that_the nothingness whence he sprang would receive him again .Mr Wigglesworth consulted me as_to_the propriety of enabling adead man's dust to utter this dreadful creed .

"If i_thought," said he, "that asingle mortal would read the inscription without ashudder, my chisel should never cut aletter of it .But when_the grave speaks such falsehoods, the soul of man will know the truth by its own horror ."

"So it_will," said I, struck by_the idea; "the poor infidel may strive to preach blasphemies from_his grave; but it_will_be only another method of impressing the soul with aconsciousness of immortality ."

there_was an old man by_the name of Norton, noted throughout_the island for_his great wealth, which he had accumulated by_the exercise of strong and shrewd faculties, combined with amost penurious disposition .This wretched miser, conscious that he had_not afriend to_be mindful of him in_his grave, had himself taken the needful precautions for posthumous remembrance, by bespeaking an immense slab of white marble, with along epitaph in raised letters, the whole to_be as magnificent as Mr Wigglesworth's skill could make it . there_was something very characteristic in_this contrivance to_have his money's worth even from_his own tombstone, which, indeed, afforded him more enjoyment in_the few_months that he lived thereafter, than it probably will in awhole century, now that_it_is laid over his bones .This incident reminds me of ayoung girl, apale, slender, feeble creature, most unlike the other rosy and healthful damsels of_the Vineyard, amid whose brightness she was fading away .Day after day did the poor maiden come to_the sculptor's shop, and pass from one piece of marble to another, till at last she pencilled her name upon aslender slab, which, i_think, was of amore spotless white than all the rest . I_saw her no more, but soon afterwards found Mr Wigglesworth cutting her virgin name into_the stone which she had chosen .

" she_is dead,--poor girl," said he, interrupting the tune which he_was whistling, "and she chose agood piece of stuff for her headstone .Now which of_these slabs would you like best to_see your own name upon ? "

"Why, to_tell you the truth, my good Mr Wigglesworth," replied I, after amoment's pause,-- for_the abruptness of_the question had somewhat startled me,--" to_be quite sincere with_you, I care little or nothing about astone for_my own grave, and am somewhat inclined to scepticism as_to_the propriety of erecting monuments at all, over the dust that once was human .The weight of_these heavy marbles, though unfelt by_the dead corpse of_the enfranchised soul, presses drearily upon_the spirit of_the survivor, and causes him to connect the idea of death with_the dungeon-like imprisonment of_the tomb, instead of with_the freedom of_the skies .Every gravestone that you ever made is_the visible symbol of amistaken system .Our thoughts should soar upward with_the butterfly,--not linger with_the exuviae that confined him .In truth and reason, neither those whom we call the living, and still less the departed, have anything to_do with_the grave ."

"I never heard anything so heathenish ! " said Mr Wigglesworth, perplexed and displeased at sentiments which controverted all his notions and feelings, and implied the utter waste, and worse, of_his whole life's labor; "would you forget your dead friends, the moment they_are under the sod ? "

" they_are_not under the sod," I rejoined; "then why should I mark the spot where there_is no treasure hidden ! Forget them ? No ! But to remember them aright, i_would forget what they_have cast off .And, to gain the truer conception of DEATH, i_would forget them GRAVE ! "

But still the good old sculptor murmured, and stumbled, as it were, over the gravestones amid which he had walked through life .Whether he were right or wrong, I had grown the wiser from_our companionship and from my observations of nature and character, as displayed by_those who came, with their old griefs or their new ones, to_get them recorded upon his slabs of marble .And yet, with my gain of wisdom, I had likewise gained perplexity; for there_was astrange doubt in my mind, whether the dark shadowing of_this life, the sorrows and regrets, have_not as_much real comfort in_them--leaving religious influences out_of_the_question--as what we term life's joys .


Section [1 | 2]