The Minister's Black Veil by Nathaniel Hawthorne
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The Minister's Black Veil

by Nathaniel Hawthorne

aPARABLE[1]

[1] Another clergyman in New England, Mr Joseph Moody, of York, Maine, made himself remarkable by_the same eccentricity that_is here related of_the Reverend Mr Hooper . in_his case, however, the symbol had adifferent import .In early life he had accidentally killed abeloved friend, and from_that day till the hour of_his own death, he hid his face from men .

The sexton stood in_the porch of Milford meeting-house, pulling busily at_the bell-rope .The old people of_the village came stooping along the street .Children, with bright faces, tripped merrily beside their parents, or mimicked agraver gait, in_the conscious dignity of_their Sunday clothes .Spruce bachelors looked sidelong at_the pretty maidens, and fancied that_the Sabbath sunshine made them prettier than on week days . when_the throng had mostly streamed into_the porch, the sexton began to toll the bell, keeping his eye on_the Reverend Mr Hooper's door .The first glimpse of_the clergyman's figure was_the signal for_the bell to cease its summons .

"But what has good Parson Hooper got upon his face ? " cried the sexton in astonishment .

All within hearing immediately turned about, and beheld the semblance of Mr Hooper, pacing slowly his meditative way towards the meetinghouse .With one accord they started, expressing more wonder than if some strange minister were coming to dust the cushions of Mr Hooper's pulpit .

" are_you sure it_is our parson ? " inquired Goodman Gray of_the sexton .

"Of acertainty it_is good Mr Hooper," replied the sexton ." he_was to_have exchanged pulpits with Parson Shute, of Westbury; but Parson Shute sent to excuse himself yesterday, being to preach afuneral sermon ."

The cause of so_much amazement may appear sufficiently slight .Mr Hooper, agentlemanly person, of about thirty, though still abachelor, was dressed with due clerical neatness, as_if acareful wife had starched his band, and brushed the weekly dust from_his Sunday's garb . there_was but one_thing remarkable in_his appearance .Swathed about his forehead, and hanging down over his face, so low as_to be shaken by his breath, Mr Hooper had on ablack veil .On anearer view it seemed to consist of two folds of crape, which entirely concealed his features, except the mouth and chin, but probably did_not intercept his sight, further than to_give adarkened aspect to all living and inanimate things . with_this gloomy shade before him, good Mr Hooper walked onward, at aslow and quiet pace, stooping somewhat, and looking on_the ground, as is customary with abstracted men, yet nodding kindly to_those of_his parishioners who still waited on_the meeting-house steps .But so wonder-struck were they that his greeting hardly met with areturn .

" I_can't really feel as_if good Mr Hooper's face was behind that piece of crape," said the sexton .

"I don't like it," muttered an old woman, as she hobbled into_the meeting-house ."He has changed himself into something awful, only by hiding his face ."

"Our parson has gone mad ! " cried Goodman Gray, following him across the threshold .

arumor of some unaccountable phenomenon had preceded Mr Hooper into_the meeting-house, and set all the congregation astir .Few could refrain from twisting their heads towards the door; many stood upright, and turned directly about; while several little boys clambered upon_the seats, and came down again with aterrible racket . there_was ageneral bustle, arustling of_the women's gowns and shuffling of_the men's feet, greatly at variance with_that hushed repose which should attend the entrance of_the minister .But Mr Hooper appeared not to notice the perturbation of_his people .He entered with an almost noiseless step, bent his head mildly to_the pews on each side, and bowed as he passed his oldest parishioner, awhite-haired great grandsire, who occupied an arm-chair in_the centre of_the aisle . it_was strange to observe how slowly this venerable man became conscious of something singular in_the appearance of_his pastor . he_seemed not fully to partake of_the prevailing wonder, till Mr Hooper had ascended the stairs, and showed himself in_the pulpit, face_to_face with_his congregation, except for_the black veil .That mysterious emblem was never once withdrawn .It shook with_his measured breath, as he_gave out the psalm; it threw its obscurity between him and_the holy page, as he read the Scriptures; and while he prayed, the veil lay heavily on_his uplifted countenance .Did he seek to hide it from_the dread Being whom he_was addressing ?

Such was_the effect of_this simple piece of crape, that more than one woman of delicate nerves was forced to leave the meeting-house .Yet perhaps the pale-faced congregation was almost as fearful asight to_the minister, as his black veil to_them .

Mr Hooper had the reputation of agood preacher, but not an energetic one: he strove to win his people heavenward by mild, persuasive influences, rather than to drive them thither by_the thunders of_the Word .The sermon which he now delivered was marked by_the same characteristics of style and manner as_the general series of_his pulpit oratory .But there_was something, either in_the sentiment of_the discourse itself, or in_the imagination of_the auditors, which made it greatly the most powerful effort that_they had ever heard from their pastor's lips . it_was tinged, rather more darkly than usual, with_the gentle gloom of Mr Hooper's temperament .The subject had reference to secret sin, and those sad mysteries which we hide from_our nearest and dearest, and would fain conceal from_our own consciousness, even forgetting that_the Omniscient can detect them .asubtle power was breathed into his words .Each member of_the congregation, the most innocent girl, and_the man of hardened breast, felt as if_the preacher had crept upon them, behind his awful veil, and discovered their hoarded iniquity of deed or thought .Many spread their clasped hands on their bosoms . there_was nothing terrible in what Mr Hooper said, at_least, no violence; and yet, with every tremor of_his melancholy voice, the hearers quaked .An unsought pathos came hand in hand with awe .So sensible were the audience of some unwonted attribute in their minister, that_they longed for abreath of wind to blow aside the veil, almost believing that astranger's visage would_be discovered, though the form, gesture, and voice were those of Mr Hooper .

at_the close of_the services, the people hurried out with indecorous confusion, eager to communicate their pent-up amazement, and conscious of lighter spirits the moment they lost sight of_the black veil .Some gathered in little circles, huddled closely together, with their mouths all whispering in_the centre; some went homeward alone, wrapt in silent meditation; some talked loudly, and profaned the Sabbath day with ostentatious laughter .afew shook their sagacious heads, intimating that they_could penetrate the mystery; while one_or_two affirmed that there_was no mystery at all, but only that Mr Hooper's eyes were so weakened by_the midnight lamp, as_to require ashade .After abrief interval, forth came good Mr Hooper also, in_the rear of_his flock .Turning his veiled face from one group to another, he paid due reverence to_the hoary heads, saluted the middle aged with kind dignity as their friend and spiritual guide, greeted the young with mingled authority and love, and laid his hands on_the little children's heads to bless them .Such was always his custom on_the Sabbath day .Strange and bewildered looks repaid him for_his courtesy .None, as on former occasions, aspired to_the honor of walking by their pastor's side .Old Squire Saunders, doubtless by an accidental lapse of memory, neglected to invite Mr Hooper to_his table, where the good clergyman had_been wont to bless the food, almost every Sunday since his settlement .He returned, therefore, to_the parsonage, and, at_the moment of closing the door, was observed to look back upon_the people, all of whom had their eyes fixed upon_the minister .asad smile gleamed faintly from beneath the black veil, and flickered about his mouth, glimmering as he disappeared .

"How strange," said alady, "that asimple black veil, such as any woman might wear on her bonnet, should become such aterrible thing on Mr Hooper's face ! "

"Something must surely be amiss with Mr Hooper's intellects," observed her husband, the physician of_the village ."But the strangest part of_the affair is_the effect of_this vagary, even on asober-minded man like myself .The black veil, though it covers only our pastor's face, throws its influence over his whole person, and makes him ghostlike from head to foot . do_you not feel it so ? "

"Truly do I," replied the lady; "and I would_not_be alone with_him for_the world .I wonder he_is_not afraid to_be alone with himself ! "

"Men sometimes are so," said her husband .

The afternoon service was attended with similar circumstances .At its conclusion, the bell tolled for_the funeral of ayoung lady .The relatives and friends were assembled in_the house, and_the more distant acquaintances stood about_the door, speaking of_the good qualities of_the deceased, when their talk was interrupted by_the appearance of Mr Hooper, still covered with_his black veil . it_was now an appropriate emblem .The clergyman stepped into_the room where the corpse was laid, and bent over the coffin, to_take alast farewell of_his deceased parishioner .As he stooped, the veil hung straight down from_his forehead, so_that, if her eyelids had_not_been closed forever, the dead maiden might_have seen his face .Could Mr Hooper be fearful of her glance, that he so hastily caught back the black veil ? aperson who watched the interview between_the dead and living, scrupled not to affirm, that, at_the instant when_the clergyman's features were disclosed, the corpse had slightly shuddered, rustling the shroud and muslin cap, though the countenance retained the composure of death .asuperstitious old woman was_the only witness of_this prodigy . from_the coffin Mr Hooper passed into_the chamber of_the mourners, and thence to_the head of_the staircase, to make_the funeral prayer . it_was atender and heart-dissolving prayer, full of sorrow, yet so imbued with celestial hopes, that_the music of aheavenly harp, swept by_the fingers of_the dead, seemed faintly to_be heard among_the saddest accents of_the minister .The people trembled, though they but darkly understood him when he prayed that_they, and himself, and all of mortal race, might_be ready, as he trusted this young maiden had_been, for_the dreadful hour that should snatch the veil from their faces .The bearers went heavily forth, and_the mourners followed, saddening all the street, with_the dead before them, and Mr Hooper in_his black veil behind .

"Why do_you look back ? " said one in_the procession to_his partner .

"I had afancy," replied she, " that_the minister and_the maiden's spirit were walking hand in hand ."

"And so had I, at_the same moment," said the other .

That night, the handsomest couple in Milford village were to_be joined in wedlock .Though reckoned amelancholy man, Mr Hooper had aplacid cheerfulness for such occasions, which often excited asympathetic smile where livelier merriment would_have_been thrown away . there_was no quality of_his disposition which made him more beloved than this .The company at_the wedding awaited his arrival with impatience, trusting


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