No. 8 The Adventure of the Speckled Band by Arthur Conan Doyle
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the adventure of_the speckled band

no .8 from_the Adventures of Sherlock Holmes

by Arthur Conan Doyle

on glancing over my notes of_the seventy odd cases in_which I_have during_the_last eight years studied the methods of_my friend Sherlock Holmes, I_find many tragic, some comic, a large number merely strange, but none commonplace; for, working as he_did rather for_the love of_his art than for_the acquirement of wealth, he refused to associate himself with any investigation which did_not tend towards the unusual, and even the fantastic . of all these varied cases, however, I_cannot recall any which presented more singular features than that which_was associated with_the well- known surrey family of_the Roylotts of stoke Moran . the events in_question occurred in_the early days of_my association with Holmes, when we were sharing rooms as bache- lors in baker street . it_is possible that I_might_have placed them upon record before, but a promise of secrecy was_made at_the_time, from_which I_have only been freed during_the_last month by_the untimely death of_the lady to_whom the pledge was given . it_is perhaps as_well that_the facts should now come to light, for I_have reasons to_know that_there_are widespread rumours as_to_the death of Dr .Grimesby Roylott which tend to make_the matter even more terrible than_the truth .

it_was early in April in_the year '83 that I woke one morning to_find Sherlock Holmes standing, fully dressed, by_the side of_my bed . he_was a late riser, as a rule, and as_the clock on_the mantelpiece showed me that_it_was only a quarter- past seven, I blinked up at him in some surprise, and perhaps just a little resentment, for i_was myself regular in my habits .

" very sorry to knock you up, Watson," said he, " but it's the common lot this_morning .Mrs Hudson has_been knocked up, she retorted upon me, and I on you ."

" what_is it, then -- a fire ? "

" no; a client . it seems that a young lady has arrived in a considerable state of excitement, who insists upon seeing me . she_is waiting now in_the sitting- room . now, when young ladies wander about_the metropolis at_this hour of_the morning, and knock sleepy people up out of_their beds, I presume that_it_is something very pressing which_they_have to communicate . should it prove to_be an interesting case, you_would, I_am_sure, wish to_follow it from_the outset . i_thought, at any rate, that i_should call you and give_you the chance ."

" my dear fellow, i_would_not miss it for anything ."

I had no keener pleasure than in following Holmes in_his plofessional investigations, and in admiring the rapid deductions, as swift as intuitions, and yet always founded on a logical basis wlth which he unravelled the problems which were submitted to him .I rapidly threw on my clothes and was ready in_a_few_minutes to accompany my friend down to_the sitting- room .a lady dressed in black and heavily veiled, who had_been sitting in_the window, rose as_we entered .

" good- morning, madam," said Holmes cheerily ." my name is Sherlock Holmes . this_is my intimate friend and associate, Dr .Watson, before whom you_can speak as freely as before myself .Ha ! I_am glad_to_see that Mrs Hudson has had the good sense to light the fire . pray draw up to_it, and I_shall order you a cup of hot coffee, for I observe that you_are shivering ."

"lt is_not cold which makes me shiver," said the woman in a low voice, changing her seat as requested .

" what, then ? "

" it_is fear, Mr Holmes . it_is terror ." she raised her veil as she spoke, and we could_see that she was indeed in a pitiable state of agitation, her face all drawn and gray, with restless frightened eyes, like those of some hunted animal . her features and figure were those of a woman of thirty, but her hair was shot with premature gray, and her expression was weary and haggard .Sherlock Holmes ran her over with one of_his quick, all- comprehensive glances .

" you_must not fear," said he soothingly, bending forward and patting her forearm ." we_shall soon set matters right, I_have no_doubt . you_have come in by train this_morning, I_see ."

" you_know me, then ? "

" no, but I observe the second half of a return ticket in_the palm of your left glove . you_must_have started early, and yet you had a good drive in a dog- cart, along heavy roads, before_you reached the station ."

the lady gave a violent start and stared in bewilderment at my companion .

" there_is no mystery, my dear madam," said he, smiling ." the left arm of your jacket is spattered with mud in no less_than seven places . the marks are perfectly fresh . there_is no vehicle save a dog- cart which throws up mud in_that way, and then only when_you sit on_the left- hand side of_the driver ."

" whatever your reasons may_be, you_are perfectly correct," said she ."I started from home before six, reached Leatherhead at twenty past, and came in by_the first train to Waterloo . sir, I_can stand this strain no longer; I_shall go mad if_it continues . I_have no one to_turn to -- none, save only_one, who cares for_me, and he, poor fellow, can_be of little aid . I_have heard of you, Mr Holmes; I_have heard of you from Mrs Farintosh, whom you helped in_the hour of her sore need . it_was from her that I had your address .Oh, sir, do_you not think that you_could help me, too, and at_least throw a little light through_the dense darkness which surrounds me ? at present it_is out of_my power to reward you for your services, but in a month or six weeks I_shall_be married, with_the control of_my own income, and then at_least you shall_not find me ungrateful ."

Holmes turned to_his desk and, unlocking it, drew out a small case- book, which he consulted .

"Farintosh," said he ."Ah yes, I recall the case; it_was concerned with an opal tiara . i_think it_was before_your time, Watson . I_can only say, madam, that I_shall_be happy to devote the same care to your case as I_did to_that of your friend . as_to reward, my profession is its own reward; but you_are at liberty to defray whatever expenses I_may_be put to, at_the_time which suits you best . and now I beg that you_will lay before_us everything that_may help_us in forming an opinion upon_the matter ."

" alas ! " replied our visitor, " the very horror of_my situation lies in_the fact that my fears are so vague, and my suspicions depend so entirely upon small points, which might seem trivial to another, that even he to_whom of all others I_have a right to look for help and advice looks upon all that I tell him about_it as_the fancies of a nervous woman . he_does_not say so, but I_can read it from_his soothing answers and averted eyes . but I_have heard, Mr Holmes, that you_can see deeply into_the manifold wickedness of_the human heart . you_may advise me how to walk amid the dangers which encompass me ."

" I_am all attention, madam ."

" my name is Helen Stoner, and I_am living with my stepfa- ther, who is_the last survivor of one_of_the oldest Saxon families in England, the Roylotts of stoke Moran, on_the western border of surrey ."

Holmes nodded his head ." the name is familiar to_me," said he .

" the family was at one_time among_the richest in England, and_the estates extended over the borders into Berkshire in_the north, and Hampshire in_the west . in_the last century, however, four successive heirs were of a dissolute and wasteful disposi- tion, and_the family ruin was eventually completed by a gambler in_the days of_the regency . nothing was left save a few acres of ground, and_the two- hundred- year- old house, which_is itself crushed under a heavy mortgage . the last squire dragged out his exis- tence there, living the horrible life of an aristocratic pauper; but his only son, my stepfather, seeing that he_must adapt himself to_the new conditions, obtained an advance from a relative, which enabled him to_take a medical degree and went out to Calcutta, where, by his professional skill and_his force of character, he established a large practice . in a fit of anger, however, caused by some robberies which had_been perpetrated in_the house, he beat his native butler to death and narrowly escaped a capital sen- tence . as it_was, he suffered a long term of imprisonment and afterwards returned to England a morose and disappointed man .

" when Dr .Roylott was in India he married my mother, Mrs Stoner, the young widow of major- general Stoner, of_the Bengal artillery . my sister Julia and I were twins, and we were only two years old at_the_time of_my mother's re- marriage . she had a considerable sum of money -- not less_than lOOO pounds a year -- and this she bequeathed to Dr .Roylott entirely while we resided with_him, with a provision that a certain annual sum should_be allowed to each of us in_the event of_our marriage . shortly after our return to England my mother died -- she was killed eight years_ago in a railway accident near Crewe .Dr .Roylott then abandoned his attempts to establish himself in practice in London and took us to live with_him in_the old ancestral house at stoke Moran . the money which my mother had left was enough for all our wants, and there seemed to_be no obstacle to our happiness .

" but a terrible change came over our stepfather about_this_time . instead of making friends and exchanging visits with_our neighbours, who had at first been overjoyed to_see aRoylott of stoke Moran back in_the old family seat, he shut himself up in_his house and seldom came out save to indulge in ferocious quarrels with whoever might cross his path . violence of temper approaching to mania has_been hereditary in_the men of_the family, and in my stepfather's case it had, I believe, been intensified by his long residence in_the tropics .a series of disgraceful brawls took place, two of_which ended in_the police- court, until at last he became the terror of_the village, and_the folks would fly at his approach, for he_is a man of immense strength, and absolutely uncontrollable in_his anger .

" last week he hurled the local blacksmith over a parapet into a stream, and it_was only by paying over all the money which I_could gather together that i_was able to avert another public exposure . he had no friends at all save the wandering gypsies, and he_would give these vagabonds leave to encamp upon_the few acres of bramble- covered land which represent the family estate, and would accept in return the hospitality of_their tents, wandering away with_them sometimes for weeks on end . he has a passion also for Indian animals, which are sent over to him by a correspondent, and he has at_this moment acheetah and a baboon, which wander freely over his grounds and_are feared by_the villagers almost as_much as their master .

" you_can imagine from what I_say that my poor sister Julia and I had no great pleasure in_our lives . no servant would stay with_us, and for_a_long_time we_did all the work of_the house . she was but thirty at_the_time of her death, and yet her hair had already begun to whiten, even as mine has ."

" your sister is dead, then ? "

" she died just two years_ago, and it_is of her death that i_wish to_speak to_you . you_can understand that, living the life which I_have described, we were little likely to_see anyone of_our own age and position . we had, however, an aunt, my mother's maiden sister, miss Honoria Westphail, who lives near harrow, and we were occasionally allowed to_pay short visits at_this lady's house .Julia went there at Christmas two years_ago, and met there a half- pay major of marines, to_whom she became engaged . my stepfather learned of_the engagement when my sister returned and offered no objection to_the marriage; but wlthin a fortnight of_the day which had_been fixed for_the wedding, the terrible event occurred which_has deprived me of_my only companion ."

Sherlock Holmes had_been leaning back in_his chair with_his eyes closed and_his head sunk in a cushion, but he half opened hls lids now and glanced across at his visitor .

" pray be precise as_to details," said he .

" it_is easy for_me to_be so, for every event of_that dreadful time is seared into my memory . the manor- house is, as I_have already said, very old, and only_one wing is now inhabited . the bedrooms in_this wing are on_the ground floor, the sitting-rooms being in_the central block of_the buildings . of_these bedrooms the first is Dr .Roylott's, the second my sister's, and_the third my own . there_is no communication between_them, but they all open out into_the same corridor . do I make myself plain ? "

" perfectly so ."

" the windows of_the three rooms open out upon_the lawn . that fatal night Dr .Roylott had gone to_his room early, though we_knew that he had_not retired to rest, for_my sister was troubled by_the smell of_the strong Indian cigars which it_was his custom to smoke . she left her room, therefore, and came into mine, where she sat for some_time, chatting about her approaching wedding . at eleven o'clock she rose to leave me, but she paused at_the door and looked back .

" ' tell me, Helen,' said she, ' have_you ever heard anyone whistle in_the dead of_the night ? '

" ' never,' said I .

" 'I suppose that you_could_not possibly whistle, yourself, in your sleep ? '

" ' certainly not . but why ? '

" ' because during_the_last few nights I_have always, about three in_the morning, heard a low, clear whistle . I_am a light sleeper, and it has awakened me . I_cannot tell where it came from perhaps from_the next room, perhaps from_the lawn . i_thought that i_would just ask_you whether you had heard it .'

" ' no, I_have_not . it must_be those wretched gypsies in_the plantation .'

" ' very likely . and yet if_it were on_the lawn, I wonder that you_did_not hear it also .'

" 'Ah, but I sleep


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