No. 9 The Adventure of the Resident Patient by Arthur Conan Doyle
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the resident patient

by Arthur Conan Doyle

Glancing over the somewhat incoherent series of Memoirs with_which I_have endeavoured to illustrate a few of_the mental peculiarities of_my friend Mr Sherlock Holmes, I_have_been struck by_the difficulty which I_have experienced in picking out examples which shall in every way answer my purpose . for in those cases in_which Holmes has performed some tour de force of analytical reasoning, and has demonstrated the value of_his peculiar methods of investigation, the facts themselves have often been so slight or so commonplace that I_could_not feel justified in laying them before_the public . on_the other hand, it has frequently happened that he has_been concerned in some research where the facts have_been of_the most remarkable and dramatic character, but where the share which he has himself taken in determining their causes has_been less pronounced than I, as his biographer, could wish . the small matter which I_have chronicled under the heading of "A study in scarlet," and_that other later one connected with_the loss of_the Gloria Scott, may serve as examples of_this Scylla and Charybdis which are forever threatening the historian . it may_be that in_the business of_which I_am now about to write the part which my friend played is_not sufficiently accentuated; and yet the whole train of circumstances is so remarkable that I_cannot bring myself to omit it entirely from_this series .

it had_been a close, rainy day in October . our blinds were half- drawn, and Holmes lay curled upon_the sofa, reading and re-reading a letter which he had received by_the morning post . for_myself, my tern of service in India had trained me to stand heat better than cold, and a thermometer of 90 was no hardship . but the paper was uninteresting . parliament had risen . everybody was out of town, and I yearned for_the glades of_the new forest or the shingle of Southsea .a depleted bank account had caused me to postpone my holiday, and as_to my companion, neither the country nor the sea presented the slightest attraction to him . he loved to lie in_the very centre of five millions of people, with_his filaments stretching out and running through them, responsive to every little rumour or suspicion of unsolved crime . appreciation of nature found no place among his many gifts, and_his only change was when he turned his mind from_the evil-doer of_the town to track down his brother of_the country .

Finding that Holmes was too absorbed for conversation, I had tossed aside the barren paper, and leaning back in my chair, I fell into a brown study . suddenly my companion's voice broke in upon my thoughts .

" you_are right, Watson," said he ." it does seem a very preposterous way of settling a dispute ."

" most preposterous ! " I exclaimed, and then, suddenly realising how he had echoed the inmost thought of_my soul, I sat up in my chair and stared at him in blank amazement .

" what_is this, Holmes ? " I cried ." this_is beyond anything which I_could_have imagined ."

he laughed heartily at my perplexity .

" you remember," said he, " that some little time ago, when I_read you the passage in one of Poe's sketches, in_which a close reasoner follows the unspoken thought of_his companion, you were inclined to treat the matter as amere tour de force of_the author . on my remarking that i_was constantly in_the habit of doing the same thing you expressed incredulity ."

"Oh, no ! "

" perhaps not with your tongue, my dear Watson, but certainly with your eyebrows . so when I_saw you throw down your paper and enter upon a train of thought, i_was very happy to_have the opportunity of reading it off, and eventually of breaking into_it, as a proof that I had_been in rapport with_you ."

but i_was still far from satisfied ." in_the example which you read to_me," said I, " the reasoner drew his conclusions from_the actions of_the man whom he observed . if I remember right, he stumbled over a heap of stones, looked up at_the stars, and so on . but I_have_been seated quietly in my chair, and what clews can I_have_given you ? "

" you_do yourself an injustice . the features are given to man as_the means by_which he shall express his emotions, and yours are faithful servants ."

" do_you_mean to_say that you read my train of thoughts from my features ? "

" your features, and especially your eyes . perhaps you_cannot yourself recall how your reverie commenced ? "

" no, I_cannot ."

" then i_will tell you . after throwing down your paper, which_was the action which drew my attention to_you, you sat for half a minute with a vacant expression . then your eyes fixed themselves upon your newly- framed picture of general Gordon, and I_saw by_the alteration in your face that a train of thought had_been started . but it did_not lead very far . your eyes turned across to_the unframed portrait of Henry ward Beecher which stands upon_the top of your books . you then glanced up at_the wall, and of_course your meaning was obvious . you were thinking that if_the portrait were framed it would just cover that bare space and correspond with Gordon's picture over there ."

" you_have followed me wonderfully ! " I exclaimed .

" so_far I_could hardly have_gone astray . but now your thoughts went back to Beecher, and you looked hard across as if_you were studying the character in_his features . then your eyes ceased to pucker, but you continued to look across, and your face was thoughtful . you were recalling the incidents of Beecher's career . i_was well aware that you_could_not do_this without thinking of_the mission which he undertook on_behalf of_the north at_the_time of_the civil war, for I remember you expressing your passionate indignation at_the way in_which he_was received by_the more turbulent of_our people . you felt so strongly about_it that I_knew you_could_not think of Beecher without thinking of_that also . when a moment later I_saw your eyes wander away from_the picture, I suspected that your mind had now turned to_the civil war, and when I observed that your lips set, your eyes sparkled, and your hands clinched, i_was positive that you were indeed thinking of_the gallantry which_was shown by both sides in_that desperate struggle . but then, again, your face grew sadder; you shook your head . you were dwelling upon_the sadness and horror and useless waste of life . your hand stole towards your own old wound, and a smile quivered on_your lips, which showed me that_the ridiculous side of_this method of settling international questions had forced itself upon your mind . at_this point I agreed with_you that_it_was preposterous, and was glad to_find that all my deductions had_been correct ."

" absolutely ! " said I ." and now that you_have explained it, I confess that I_am as amazed as before ."

" it_was very superficial, my dear Watson, I assure you .I should_not have intruded it upon your attention had you not shown some incredulity the other day . but the evening has brought a breeze with it . what do_you say to a ramble through London ? "

i_was weary of_our little sitting- room and gladly acquiesced . for three hours we strolled about together, watching the ever-changing kaleidoscope of life as it ebbs and flows through fleet street and_the strand . his characteristic talk, with its keen observance of detail and subtle power of inference held me amused and enthralled . it_was ten o'clock before we reached baker street again .a brougham was waiting at our door .

" hum ! a doctor's-- general_practitioner, I perceive," said Holmes ." not been long in practice, but has had a good_deal to_do . come to consult us, I fancy ! lucky we came back ! "

i_was sufficiently conversant with Holmes's methods to_be_able to_follow his reasoning, and to_see that_the nature and state of_the various medical instruments in_the wicker basket which hung in_the lamplight inside the brougham had given him the data for_his swift deduction . the light in_our window above showed that_this late visit was indeed intended for_us . with some curiosity as_to what could_have sent a brother medico to_us at such an hour, I followed Holmes into our sanctum .

a pale, taper- faced man with sandy whiskers rose up from a chair by_the fire as_we entered . his age may not have_been more than three or four and thirty, but his haggard expression and unhealthy hue told of a life which_has sapped his strength and robbed him of_his youth . his manner was nervous and shy, like that of a sensitive gentleman, and_the thin white hand which he laid on_the mantelpiece as he rose was_that of an artist rather than of a surgeon . his dress was quiet and sombre--a black frock- coat, dark trousers, and a touch of colour about his necktie .

" good- evening, doctor," said Holmes, cheerily ." I_am glad_to_see that you_have only been waiting a very few_minutes ."

" you spoke to my coachman, then ? "

" no, it was_the candle on_the side- table that told me . pray resume your seat and let me know how I_can serve you ."

" my name is doctor Percy Trevelyan," said our visitor, " and I live at 403 brook street ."

" are_you not the author of a monograph upon obscure nervous lesions ? " I asked .

his pale cheeks flushed with pleasure at hearing that his work was known to_me .

"I so seldom hear of_the work that i_thought it_was quite dead," said he ." my publishers gave_me a most discouraging account of_its sale . you_are yourself, I presume, a medical man ? "

"A retired army surgeon ."

" my own hobby has always been nervous disease . i_should wish to_make it an absolute speciality, but, of_course, a man must take what he_can get at first . this, however, is beside the question, Mr Sherlock Holmes, and I quite appreciate how valuable your time is . the fact is_that a very singular train of events has occurred recently at my house in brook street, and to- night they came to such a head that I_felt it_was quite impossible for_me to wait another hour before asking for your advice and assistance ."

Sherlock Holmes sat down and lit his pipe ." you_are very welcome to both," said he ." pray let me have a detailed account of what the circumstances are which_have disturbed you ."

" one_or_two of_them are so trivial," said Dr .Trevelyan, " that really I_am almost ashamed to mention them . but the matter is so inexplicable, and_the recent turn which it has taken is so elaborate, that I_shall lay it all before_you, and you shall judge what_is essential and what_is not .

" I_am compelled, to_begin with, to_say something of_my own college career . I_am a London university man, you_know, and I_am_sure that your will not think that I_am unduly singing my own praises if I_say that my student career was considered by my professors to_be a very promising one . after I had graduated I continued to devote myself to research, occupying a minor position in king's college hospital, and i_was fortunate enough to excite considerable interest by my research into_the pathology of catalepsy, and finally to win the Bruce Pinkerton prize and medal by_the monograph on nervous lesions to_which your friend has just alluded .I should_not go too far if I were to_say that there_was a general impression at_that_time that a distinguished career lay before me .

" but the one great stumbling- block lay in my want of capital . as_you_will readily understand, a specialist who aims high is compelled to start in one of a dozen streets in_the Cavendish square quarter, all of_which entail enormous rents and furnishing expenses . besides this preliminary outlay, he_must_be prepared to_keep himself for_some_years, and to hire a presentable carriage and horse . to_do this_was quite beyond my power, and I_could only hope_that by economy I_might in ten years' time save enough to enable me to_put up my plate . suddenly, however, an unexpected incident opened up quite a new prospect to_me .

" this_was a visit from a gentleman of_the name of Blessington, who was a complete stranger to_me . he_came up_to my room one morning, and plunged into business in an instant .

"' you_are the same Percy Trevelyan who has had so distinguished a career and own a great prize lately ? ' said he .

"I bowed .

"' answer my frankly,' he continued, ' for you_will_find it to your interest to_do_so . you_have all the cleverness which makes a successful man . have_you the tact ? '

" I_could_not help smiling at_the abruptness of_the question .

"'I trust that I_have my share,' I_said .

"' any bad habits ? not drawn towards drink, eh ? '

"' really, sir ! ' I cried .

"' quite right ! that's all right ! but i_was bound to ask . with all these qualities, why are_you not in practice ? '

"I shrugged my shoulders .

"' come, come ! ' said he, in_his bustling way .' it's the old story . more in your brains than in your pocket, eh ? what would you say if I were to start you in brook street ? '

"I stared at him in astonishment .

"'Oh, it's for_my sake, not for yours,' he cried .'I'll be perfectly frank with_you, and if_it suits you it_will suit me very_well . I_have a few thousands to invest, d' ye see, and i_think I'll sink them in you .'

"' but why ? ' I gasped .

"' well, it's just like any_other speculation, and safer than most .'

"' what am I to_do , then ? '

"'I'll tell you .I'll take_the house, furnish it, pay the maids, and run the whole place . all you_have to_do is just to wear out your chair in_the consulting- room .I'll let you_have pocket- money and everything . then you hand over to_me three quarters of what you earn, and you keep the other quarter for_yourself .'

" this_was the strange proposal, Mr Holmes, with_which the man Blessington approached


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