Ms. Found in a Bottle by Edgar Allan Poe
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MS . found in a bottle

by Edgar Allan Poe

Qui n'a plus qu'un moment avivre

N'a plus rien adissimuler .

-- Quinault -- Atys .

of_my country and of_my family I_have little to_say . ill usage and length of years have driven me from_the one, and estranged me from_the other . hereditary wealth afforded me an education of no common order, and a contemplative turn of mind enabled me to methodize the stores which early study very diligently garnered up .-- beyond all things, the study of_the German moralists gave_me great delight; not from any ill- advised admiration of_their eloquent madness, but from_the ease with_which my habits of rigid thought enabled me to detect their falsities . I_have often been reproached with_the aridity of_my genius; a deficiency of imagination has_been imputed to_me as a crime; and_the Pyrrhonism of_my opinions has at all times rendered me notorious . indeed, a strong relish for physical philosophy has, I_fear, tinctured my mind with a very common error of_this age -- I mean the habit of referring occurrences, even the least susceptible of_such reference, to_the principles of_that science . upon_the whole, no person could_be less liable than myself to_be led away from_the severe precincts of truth by_the ignes fatui of superstition . I_have thought proper to premise thus much, lest the incredible tale I_have to_tell should_be considered rather the raving of a crude imagination, than_the positive experience of a mind to_which_the reveries of fancy have_been a dead letter and a nullity .

after many years spent in foreign travel, I sailed in_the year 18 -- , from_the port of Batavia, in_the rich and populous island of Java, on a voyage to_the archipelago of_the Sunda islands .I went as passenger -- having no other inducement than a kind of nervous restlessness which haunted me as a fiend .

our vessel was a beautiful ship of about four hundred tons, copper- fastened, and built at Bombay of Malabar teak . she was freighted with cotton- wool and oil, from_the Lachadive islands . we had also on board coir, jaggeree, ghee, cocoa-nuts, and a few cases of opium . the stowage was clumsily done, and_the vessel consequently crank .

we got under way with amere breath of wind, and for many days stood along the eastern coast of Java, without any_other incident to beguile the monotony of_our course than_the occasional meeting with some_of_the small grabs of_the archipelago to_which we were bound .

one evening, leaning over the taffrail, I observed a very singular, isolated cloud, to_the N .W . it_was remarkable, as_well for its color, as from its being the first we had seen since our departure from Batavia .I watched it attentively until sunset, when it spread all at once to_the eastward and westward, girting in_the horizon with a narrow strip of vapor, and looking like a long line of low beach . my notice was soon afterwards attracted by_the dusky- red appearance of_the moon, and_the peculiar character of_the sea . the latter was undergoing a rapid change, and_the water seemed more than usually transparent . although I_could distinctly see the bottom, yet, heaving the lead, I_found the ship in fifteen fathoms . the air now became intolerably hot, and was loaded with spiral exhalations similar to_those arising from heat iron . as night came on, every breath of wind died away, an more entire calm it_is impossible to conceive . the flame of a candle burned upon_the poop without the least perceptible motion, and a long hair, held between_the finger and thumb, hung without the possibility of detecting a vibration . however, as_the captain said he_could perceive no indication of danger, and as_we were drifting in bodily to shore, he ordered the sails to_be furled, and_the anchor let go . no watch was set, and_the crew, consisting principally of Malays, stretched themselves deliberately upon deck .I went below -- not without a full presentiment of evil . indeed, every appearance warranted me in apprehending aSimoom . i_told the captain my fears; but he paid no attention to what I_said, and left me without deigning to_give a reply . my uneasiness, however, prevented me from sleeping, and about midnight I went upon deck .-- as I placed my foot upon_the upper step of_the companion- ladder, i_was startled by a loud, humming noise, like that occasioned by_the rapid revolution of a mill- wheel, and before I_could ascertain its meaning, I_found the ship quivering to its centre . in_the next instant, a wilderness of foam hurled us upon our beam-ends, and, rushing over us fore and aft, swept the entire decks from stem to stern .

the extreme fury of_the blast proved, in a great measure, the salvation of_the ship . although completely water-logged, yet, as her masts had gone by_the board, she rose, after a minute, heavily from_the sea, and, staggering awhile beneath the immense pressure of_the tempest, finally righted .

by what miracle I escaped destruction, it_is impossible to_say . stunned by_the shock of_the water, I_found myself, upon recovery, jammed in between_the stern- post and rudder . with great difficulty I gained my feet, and looking dizzily around, was, at first, struck with_the idea of_our being among breakers; so terrific, beyond the wildest imagination, was_the whirlpool of mountainous and foaming ocean within which we were engulfed . after a while, I heard the voice of an old Swede, who had shipped with_us at_the moment of_our leaving port .I hallooed to him with all my strength, and presently he_came reeling aft . we soon discovered that we were the sole survivors of_the accident . all on deck, with_the exception of ourselves, had_been swept overboard; -- the captain and mates must_have perished as_they slept, for_the cabins were deluged with water . without assistance, we_could expect to_do little for_the security of_the ship, and_our exertions were at first paralyzed by_the momentary expectation of going down . our cable had, of_course, parted like pack- thread, at_the first breath of_the hurricane, or we should_have_been instantaneously overwhelmed . we scudded with frightful velocity before_the sea, and_the water made clear breaches over us . the frame- work of_our stern was shattered excessively, and, in almost every respect, we had received considerable injury; but to our extreme joy we_found the pumps unchoked, and_that we had made no great shifting of_our ballast . the main fury of_the blast had already blown over, and we apprehended little danger from_the violence of_the wind; but we looked forward to its total cessation with dismay; well believing, that, in_our shattered condition, we_should inevitably perish in_the tremendous swell which would ensue . but this very just apprehension seemed by no means likely to_be soon verified . for five entire days and nights -- during which our only subsistence was a small quantity of jaggeree, procured with great difficulty from_the forecastle -- the hulk flew at a rate defying computation, before rapidly succeeding flaws of wind, which, without equalling the first violence of_the Simoom, were still more terrific than any tempest I had before encountered . our course for_the first four days was, with trifling variations, S .E . and by S .; and we_must_have run down the coast of new Holland .-- on_the fifth day the cold became extreme, although the wind had hauled round a point more to_the northward .-- the sun arose with a sickly yellow lustre, and clambered a very few degrees above the horizon -- emitting no decisive light .-- there were no clouds apparent, yet the wind was upon_the increase, and blew with a fitful and unsteady fury . about noon, as nearly as we_could guess, our attention was again arrested by_the appearance of_the sun . it gave out no light, properly so called, but a dull and sullen glow without reflection, as_if all its rays were polarized . just before sinking within_the turgid sea, its central fires suddenly went out, as_if hurriedly extinguished by some unaccountable power . it_was a dim, sliver- like rim, alone, as it rushed down the unfathomable ocean .

we waited in vain for_the arrival of_the sixth day -- that day to_me has_not arrived -- to_the Swede, never did arrive . thenceforward we were enshrouded in patchy darkness, so_that we_could_not have seen an object at twenty paces from_the ship . eternal night continued to envelop us, all unrelieved by_the phosphoric sea- brilliancy to_which we had_been accustomed in_the tropics . we observed too, that, although the tempest continued to rage with unabated violence, there_was no longer to_be discovered the usual appearance of surf, or foam, which had hitherto attended us . all around were horror, and thick gloom, and a black sweltering desert of ebony .-- superstitious terror crept by degrees into_the spirit of_the old Swede, and my own soul was wrapped up in silent wonder . we neglected all care of_the ship, as worse than useless, and securing ourselves, as_well as possible, to_the stump of_the mizen- mast, looked out bitterly into_the world of ocean . we had no means of calculating time, nor could we form any guess of_our situation . we were, however, well aware of having made farther to_the southward than any previous navigators, and felt great amazement at not meeting with_the usual impediments of ice . in_the meantime every moment threatened to_be our last -- every mountainous billow hurried to overwhelm us . the swell surpassed anything I had imagined possible, and_that we were_not instantly buried is a miracle . my companion spoke of_the lightness of_our cargo, and reminded me of_the excellent qualities of_our ship; but I_could_not help feeling the utter hopelessness of hope itself, and prepared myself gloomily for_that death which i_thought nothing could defer beyond an hour, as, with every knot of way the ship made, the swelling of_the black stupendous seas became more dismally appalling . at times we gasped for breath at an elevation beyond the albatross -- at times became dizzy with_the velocity of_our descent into some watery hell, where the air grew stagnant, and no sound disturbed the slumbers of_the kraken .

we were at_the bottom of one_of_these abysses, when a quick scream from my companion broke fearfully upon_the night ." see ! see ! " cried he, shrieking in my ears, " almighty god ! see ! see ! " as he spoke, I became aware of a dull, sullen glare of red light which streamed down the sides of_the vast chasm where we lay, and threw a fitful brilliancy upon our deck .Casting my eyes upwards, I beheld a spectacle which froze the current of_my blood . at a terrific height directly above us, and upon_the very verge of_the precipitous descent, hovered a gigantic ship of, perhaps, four thousand tons . although upreared upon_the summit of a wave more than a hundred times her own altitude, her apparent size exceeded that of any ship of_the line or east Indiaman in existence . her huge hull was of a deep dingy black, unrelieved by any of_the customary carvings of a ship .a single row of brass cannon protruded from her open ports, and dashed from their polished surfaces the fires of innumerable battle-lanterns, which swung to and fro about her rigging . but what mainly inspired us with horror and astonishment, was_that she bore up under a press of sail in_the very teeth of_that supernatural sea, and of_that ungovernable hurricane . when we first discovered her, her bows were alone to_be seen, as she rose slowly from_the dim and horrible gulf beyond her . for a moment of intense terror she paused upon_the giddy pinnacle, as_if in contemplation of her own sublimity, then trembled and tottered, and -- came down .

at_this instant, I_know not what sudden self- possession came over my spirit .Staggering as far aft as I_could, I awaited fearlessly the ruin that was to overwhelm . our own vessel was at_length ceasing from her struggles, and sinking with her head to_the sea . the shock of_the descending mass struck her, consequently, in_that portion of her frame which_was already under water, and_the inevitable result was to hurl me, with irresistible violence, upon_the rigging of_the stranger .

as I fell, the ship hove in stays, and went about; and to_the confusion ensuing I attributed my escape from_the notice of_the crew . with little difficulty I_made my way unperceived to_the main hatchway, which_was partially open, and soon found an opportunity of secreting myself in_the hold . why I_did so I_can hardly tell . an indefinite sense of awe, which at first sight of_the navigators of_the ship had taken hold of_my mind, was perhaps the principle of_my concealment . i_was unwilling to trust myself with a race of people who had offered, to_the cursory glance I had taken, so_many points of vague novelty, doubt, and apprehension .I therefore thought proper to contrive ahiding- place in_the hold . this I_did by removing a small portion of_the shifting-boards, in_such_a_manner as_to afford me a convenient retreat between_the huge timbers of_the ship .

I had scarcely completed my work, when a footstep in_the hold forced me to_make use of it .a man passed by my place of concealment with a feeble and unsteady gait .I could_not_see his face, but had an opportunity of observing his general appearance . there_was about_it an evidence of great age and infirmity . his knees tottered beneath a load of years, and_his entire frame quivered under the burthen . he muttered to himself, in a low broken tone, some words of a language which I_could_not understand, and groped in a corner among a pile of singular- looking instruments, and decayed charts


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