No. 2 The Adventure of the Cardboard Box by Arthur Conan Doyle
Section [1 | 2 | 3 | 4]
the adventure of_the cardboard box

by Arthur Conan Doyle

in choosing a few typical cases which illustrate the remarkable mental qualities of_my friend, Sherlock Holmes, I_have endeavoured, as far as possible, to select those which presented the minimum of sensationalism, while offering a fair field for_his talents . it_is, however, unfortunately impossible entirely to separate the sensational from_the criminal, and a chronicler is left in_the dilemma that he_must either sacrifice details which are essential to_his statement and so give a false impression of_the problem, or he_must use matter which chance, and not choice, has provided him with . with_this short preface I_shall turn to my notes of what proved to_be a strange, though a peculiarly terrible, chain of events .

it_was ablazing hot day in August . baker street was like an oven, and_the glare of_the sunlight upon_the yellow brickwork of_the house across the road was painful to_the eye . it_was hard to_believe that_these were the same walls which loomed so gloomily through_the fogs of winter . our blinds were half- drawn, and Holmes lay curled upon_the sofa, reading and re-reading a letter which he had received by_the morning post . for_myself, my term of service in India had trained me to stand heat better than cold, and a thermometer at ninety was no hardship . but the morning paper was uninteresting . parliament had risen . everybody was out of town, and I yearned for_the glades of_the new forest or the shingle of Southsea .a depleted bank account had caused me to postpone my holiday, and as_to my companion, neither the country nor the sea presented the slightest attraction to him . he loved to lie in_the very centre of five millions of people, with_his filaments stretching out and running through them, responsive to every little rumour or suspicion of unsolved crime . appreciation of nature found no place among his many gifts, and_his only change was when he turned his mind from_the evil-doer of_the town to track down his brother of_the country .

Finding that Holmes was too absorbed for conversation I had tossed aside the barren paper, and leaning back in my chair I fell into a brown study . suddenly my companion's voice broke in upon my thoughts:

" you_are right, Watson," said he ." it does seem a most preposterous way of settling a dispute ."

" most preposterous ! " I exclaimed, and then suddenly realizing how he had echoed the inmost thought of_my soul, I sat up in my chair and stared at him in blank amazement .

" what_is this, Holmes ? " I cried ." this_is beyond anything which I_could_have imagined ."

he laughed heartily at my perplexity .

" you remember," said he, " that some little time ago when I_read you the passage in one of Poe's sketches in_which a close reasoner follows the unspoken thoughts of_his companion, you were inclined to treat the matter as amere tour-de- force of_the author . on my remarking that i_was constantly in_the habit of doing the same thing you expressed incredulity ."

"Oh, no ! "

" perhaps not with your tongue, my dear Watson, but certainly with your eyebrows . so when I_saw you throw down your paper and enter upon a train of thought, i_was very happy to_have the oportunity of reading it off, and eventually of breaking into_it, as a proof that I had_been in rapport with_you ."

but i_was still far from satisfied ." in_the example which you read to_me," said I, " the reasoner drew his conclusions from_the actions of_the man whom he observed . if I remember right, he stumbled over a heap of stones, looked up at_the stars, and so on . but I_have_been seated quietly in my chair, and what clues can I_have_given you ? "

" you_do yourself an injustice . the features are given to man as_the means by_which he shall express his emotions, and yours are faithful servants ."

" do_you_mean to_say that you read my train of thoughts from my features ? "

" your features and especially your eyes . perhaps you_cannot yourself recall how your reverie commenced ? "

" no, I_cannot ."

" then i_will tell you . after throwing down your paper, which_was the action which drew my attention to_you, you sat for half a minute with a vacant expression . then your eyes fixed themselves upon your newly framed picture of general Gordon, and I_saw by_the alteration in your face that a train of thought had_been started . but it did_not lead very far . your eyes flashed across to_the unframed portrait of Henry ward Beecher which stands upon_the top of your books . then you glanced up at_the wall, and of_course your meaning was obvious . you were thinking that if_the portrait were framed it would just cover that bare space and correspond with Gordon's picture over there ."

" you_have followed me wonderfully ! " I exclaimed .

" so_far I_could hardly have_gone astray . but now your thoughts went back to Beecher, and you looked hard across as if_you were studying the character in_his features . then your eyes ceased to pucker, but you continued to look across, and your face was thoughtful . you were recalling the incidents of Beecher's career . i_was well aware that you_could_not do_this without thinking of_the mission which he undertook on_behalf of_the north at_the_time of_the civil war, for I remember your expressing your passionate indignation at_the way in_which he_was received by_the more turbulent of_our people . you felt so strongly about_it that I_knew you_could_not think of Beecher without thinking of_that also . when a moment later I_saw your eyes wander away from_the picture, I suspected that your mind had now turned to_the civil war, and when I observed that your lips set, your eyes sparkled, and your hands clenched i_was positive that you were indeed thinking of_the gallantry which_was shown by both sides in_that desperate struggle . but then, again, your face grew sadder; you shook your head . you were dwelling upon_the sadness and horror and useless waste of life . your hand stole towards your own old wound and a smile quivered on_your lips, which showed me that_the ridiculous side of_this method of settling international questions had forced itself upon your mind . at_this point I agreed with_you that_it_was preposterous and was glad to_find that all my deductions had_been correct ."

" absolutely ! " said I ." and now that you_have explained it, I confess that I_am as amazed as before ."

" it_was very superficial, my dear Watson, I assure you .I should_not have intruded it upon your attention had you not shown some incredulity the other day . but I_have in my hands here a little problem which_may prove to_be more difficult of solution than my small essay in thought reading . have_you observed in_the paper a short paragraph referring to_the remarkable contents of a packet sent through_the post to miss Cushing, of cross street, Croydon ? "

" no, I_saw nothing ."

"Ah ! then you_must_have overlooked it . just toss it over to_me . here it_is, under the financial column . perhaps you_would_be good enough to read it aloud ."

I picked up the paper which he had thrown back to_me and read the paragraph indicated . it_was headed "A gruesome packet ."

" miss Susan Cushing, living at cross street, Croydon, has_been made the victim of what must_be regarded as a peculiarly revolting practical joke unless some more sinister meaning should prove to_be attached to_the incident . at two o'clock yesterday afternoon a small packet, wrapped in brown paper, was handed in by_the postman .a cardboard box was inside, which_was filled with coarse salt . on emptying this, miss Cushing was horrified to_find two human ears, apparently quite freshly severed . the box had_been sent by parcel post from Belfast upon_the morning before . there_is no indication as_to_the sender, and_the matter is_the more mysterious as miss Cushing, who_is a maiden lady of fifty, has led a most retired life, and has so few acquaintances or correspondents that_it_is a rare event for her to receive anything through_the post . some_years_ago, however, when she resided at Penge, she let apart ments in her house to three young medical students, whom she was obliged to_get rid of on account of_their noisy and irregular habits . the police are of opinion that_this outrage may have_been perpetrated upon miss Cush ing by_these youths, who owed her a grudge and who hoped to frighten her by sending her these relics of_the dissecting-rooms . some probability is lent to_the theory by_the fact that one_of_these students came from_the north of Ireland, and, to_the best of miss Cushing's belief, from Belfast . in_the meantime, the matter is being actively investigated, Mr Lestrade, one_of_the very smart EST of_our detective officers, being in charge of_the case ."

" so_much for_the daily chronicle," said Holmes as I finished reading ." now for_our friend Lestrade .I had a note from_him this_morning, in_which he_says:

" i_think that this_case is very_much in your line . we_have every hope of clearing the matter up, but we_find a little difficulty in getting anything to work upon . we_have, of_course, wired to_the Belfast post- office, but a large number of parcels were handed in upon that day, and they_have no means of identifying this particular one, or of remembering the sender . the box is a half- pound box of honeydew tobacco and does_not help_us in any_way . the medical student theory still appears to_me to_be the most feasible, but if you_should_have a few hours to spare i_should_be very happy to_see you out here . I_shall_be either at_the house or in_the police- station all day .

what say you, Watson ? can_you rise superior to_the heat and run down to Croydon with me on_the off chance of a case for your annals ? "

" i_was longing for something to_do ."

" you_shall_have it then . ring for_our boots and tell them to order a cab .I'll be back in a moment when I_have changed my dressing- gown and filled my cigar- case ."

a shower of rain fell while we were in_the train, and_the heat was far less oppressive in Croydon than in town .Holmes had sent on a wire, so_that Lestrade, as wiry, as dapper, and as ferret- like as ever, was waiting for_us at_the station .a walk of five minutes took us to cross street, where miss Cushing resided .

it_was a very long street of two- story brick houses, neat and prim, with whitened stone steps and little groups of aproned women gossiping at_the doors . halfway down, Lestrade stopped and tapped at a door, which_was opened by a small servant girl . miss Cushing was sitting in_the front room, into which we were ushered . she was a placid- faced woman, with large, gentle eyes, and grizzled hair curving down over her temples on each side .a worked antimacassar lay upon her lap and a basket of coloured silks stood upon a stool beside her .

" they_are in_the outhouse, those dreadful things," said she as Lestrade entered ." i_wish that you_would take them away altogether ."

" so I_shall, miss Cushing .I only kept them here until my friend, Mr Holmes, should_have seen them in your presence ."

" why in my presence, sir ? "

" in_case he_wished to ask any questions ."

" what_is the use of asking me questions when I tell you I_know nothing whatever about_it ? "

" quite so, madam," said Holmes in_his soothing way ." I_have no_doubt that you_have_been annoyed more than enough already over this business ."

" indeed, I_have, sir . I_am a quiet woman and live a retired life . it_is something new for_me to_see my name in_the papers and to_find the police in my house .I won't have those things in here, Mr Lestrade . if_you_wish to_see them you_must go to_the outhouse ."

it_was a small shed in_the narrow garden which ran behind the house .Lestrade went in and brought out a yellow cardboard box, with a piece of brown paper and some string . there_was a bench at_the end of_the path, and we all sat down while Holmes examined, one by one, the articles which Lestrade had handed to him .

" the string is exceedingly interesting," he remarked, holding it up_to_the light and sniffing at it ." what do_you make of_this string, Lestrade ? "

" it_has_been tarred ."

" precisely . it_is a piece of tarred twine . you_have also, no_doubt, remarked that miss Cushing has cut the cord with a scissors, as can_be seen by_the double fray on each side . this_is of importance ."

"I cannot_see the importance," said Lestrade .

" the importance lies in_the fact that_the knot is left intact, and that_this knot is of a peculiar character ."

" it_is very neatly tied .I had already made a note to_that effect," said Lestrade complacently .

" so_much for_the string, then," said Holmes, smiling, " now for_the box wrapper . brown paper, with a distinct smell of coffee . what, did you not observe it ? i_think there can_be no_doubt of it . address printed in rather straggling characters: ' miss S .Cushing, cross street, Croydon .' done with a broad- pointed pen, probably aJ, and with very inferior ink . the word 'Croydon' has_been originally spelled with an 'i,' which_has been changed to 'y .' the parcel was directed, then, by a man -- the printing is distinctly masculine -- of limited education and unacquainted with_the town of Croydon . so_far, so good ! the box is a yellow half- pound honeydew box, with nothing distinctive save two thumb marks at_the left bottom corner . it_is filled with rough salt of_the quality used for preserving hides and other of_the coarser commercial purposes . and embedded in_it are these very singular enclosures ."

he_took out the two ears


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